News archives
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Point in Natural Resources publishes a special issue on the work of Caribou UngavaApril 9, 2013

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The Ungava Peninsula in northern Québec and Labrador is home to two large herds
of migratory caribou, a key species in Arctic ecosystems. Besides playing a central role
in the structure and dynamics of this ecosystem, migratory caribou are central to
the survival of northern indigenous peoples. Arctic caribou populations fluctuate
widely and the reasons underlying those changes are still mostly unknown. Changes in
the abundance and distribution of caribou due to increasing human activity or climate
change could have serious biological, societal, and economic implications. It was in the
context of this problem that the Caribou Ungava research program was created.
Read the entire (bilingual) article Caribou Ungava is a Large Research Program on Migratory Caribou and their Environement, published by Point in Natural Resources, Vol.1 No.3, p. 42-49, Spring 2013
Written by Steeve Côté Tenured Professor and Caribou Ungava Program Director, Université Laval |
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Monique Bernier and Yves Gauthier Explain Ice Monitoring in NunavikApril 9, 2013 In an interview with journalist Pascale Guéricolas, Monique Bernier and Yves Gauthier explain ice monitoring in Nunavik and community-based adaptation to climate change. The research team uses remote sensing to map ice conditions at the regional scale and produces forecasts to inform snowmobile users. They also seek to link traditional knowledge to technology by integrating the elders' local knowledge in the production of ice charts.
Listen to the interview Google Street View chez les Inuits by Pascale Guéricolas broadcasted on Un monde d'info, France-Info, on Tuesday March 26, 2013
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Public Lecture by Professor Raymond S. Bradley "Global Warming and Political Intimidation"March 25, 2013 Public Lecture by Professor Raymond S. Bradley entitled "Global Warming and Political Intimidation" which was canceled in February, will be held Thursday, April 4 at 18:30.
For information : www.ete.inrs.ca/evenements/changements-climatiques-et-intimidation-politique (french)
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A discovery of the knowledge and wealth of Inuit peopleMarch 25, 2013

Photo : Radio-Canada |
PhD student at UQAR, CEN student and director of the organization ARCTIConnexion, Vincent L'Hérault presents the exhibition "Inuit tautunga iyimut - Looking on a troubled Inuit territory," from March 20 to August 25, 2013, at House of the Jesuits, Sillery, Quebec. "The exhibition sheds light on some consequences of environmental change and development in northern Quebec on ??the people who live there." Coup de coeur Radio Canada, the student explains how, within his PhD projects and his involvement with ARCTIConnexion, he is interrested by the Inuit knowledge and the social and environmental problems that northern residents are facing. He aims to build bridges between southern-based researchers and northern communities members for the establishment of a durable relationship.
Watch the video Vincent L'Hérault de l'UQAR partage sa vie entre le Nanavut et le Bas-Saint-Laurent, by Radio-Canada, March 22, 2013
Geneviève Allard
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Découvrir Magazine presents the video "An Arctic trip with Joel Bêty"March 21, 2013 ACFAS Magazine Découvrir presents the video "Joel Bêty, a passionate researcher" by Brite Pauchet and Guy Lavigeur. The production seeks to show how research is lived on a day-to-day basis by the researchers who are passionate craftsmen of their work. This first video of a series looks at Joel Bêty, biologist specialized in Arctic ecosystems, and his team. Among their topics, the migration of snow geese, the predatory behaviour and movement of arctic foxes, and the impact of climate change on arctic birds. Their "research laboratory" stretches from Bylot Island to Rankin Inlet and Rimouski, where journalists found the team busily preparing their new mission. Soon, the team will fly north of the 60th parallel, where no road is drawn.
Source : Découvrir, ACFAS magazine, Ferbuary 2013
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Joel Bêty, a passionate researcher (c) Brite Pauchet and Guy Lavigeur
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Louis-Edmond Hamelin co-published the book "L'apparition du Nord "March 20, 2013

Photo : Septentrion |
Founder and honorary member of CEN, Louis-Edmond Hamelin co-published the book "L'apparition du Nord " with authors Stefano Biondo and Joë Bouchard. Launched on March 12 at the library of Laval University, this book deals with the fascination that explorers cultivate with the North.
In this book, the authors dissect the World Atlas of the Flemish cartographer Gerard Mercator that contains a bold image "Septentrionalium the Terrarum" an impressive polar projection ! Hamelin, Biondo and Bouchard also discuss topics such as polar exploration, the myth of the North Pole, autochthony or Nordic terminology. They propose hypotheses about the representation of the ice and address the issue of climate cycles and the current warming of the Arctic.
Source: Cover of the book L'Apparition du Nord selon Gérard Mercator Geneviève Allard |
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Bernard Hétu explains the risks of avalanches in QuebecMarch 20, 2013

Photo from Les années lumières |
CEN researcher Bernard Hétu, explains the processes that lead to the formation of avalanches in a radio interview on the show Les années lumières. According to Hétu, avalanches present an underestimated danger in Quebec which boasts all of the conditions necessary for their formation : snow, slopes and wind. An avalanche occurs when a certain amount of snow breaks off and tumbles down a slope at high speed. In Quebec, the most frequent avalanches are caused by a slope overloaded with fresh snow either that felt from the sky or was transported by the wind from the summit plateau. Other types of avalanches can be caused by the gradual transformation of the snow, in which crystals are generated which are more conducive to the formation of avalanches. Listen to the interview La mort blanche from Les années lumières, March 3, 2013
Geneviève Allard |
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Sarah Aubé Michaud Awarded for her ExcellenceMarch 20, 2013

Photo : Sarah Aubé-Michaud |
The name of Sarah Aubé Michaud, a recently graduated CEN student under the supervision of CEN director, Najat Bhiry, is now on the honour roll of the Dean of the Faculty of Graduate Studies, Université Laval. This award was given to Sarah because of her excellent academic performance in her Master's Geography program and the high quality of her Master's thesis.
Geneviève Allard
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Intercultural Workshop: Research on Inuit landMarch 13, 2013 ARCTIConnexion and Nunavik Information Centre in Quebec are Organizing an Intercultural Workshop Entitled Research on Inuit Lands
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Florent Dominé is awarded the 2013 Louis Agassiz Medal by the European Geosciences Union
March 4, 2013

Photo : www.egu.eu | The 2013 Louis Agassiz Medal is awarded to Florent Dominé for his outstanding contribution to research on snow and ice physics, including cross-disciplinary studies leading to fundamental and quantitative understanding of how snow physical properties influence the uptake, retention, and reactivity of chemical species on snow and sea ice.
Read more: http://www.egu.eu/awards-medals/louis-agassiz/2013/florent-domine/
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Warwick
Vincent receives the Ramón-Margalef AwardMarch 4, 2013

Photo : Najat Bhiry/CEN. |
Warwick Vincent, professor in the Biology Department at Université Laval and scientific director of the Centre for Northern Studies (CEN) was awarded the prestigious Ramón-Margalef Award in February. This international prize, awarded by the Association for the Sciences of Limnology and Oceanography, is targeted toward professors who achieve the highest standards of excellence in education. More than 32 of Prof. Vincent’s former graduate students nominated him for this award! His Bachelor’s students selected him three times for the star professor award of the Faculty (« professeurs étoiles de la Faculté des sciences et de génie »), a significant recognition attributed to professors who score more than 90% in the their teaching evaluation.
Read more on Warwick’s award in the journal LeFil, published on February 14th : http://www.lefil.ulaval.ca/articles/pour-amour-francais-34534.html |
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Memorandum of Understanding between ADAPT and PAGE21February 28, 2013

Photo: Melanie Dahms. Prof. Dr. Hans-Wolfgang Hubberten, Coordinator of PAGE21 and Dr. Warwick F. Vincent (CEN). |
NSERC’s Discovery Frontiers mega-project ADAPT, led by Warwick Vincent, and the European programme Page21 (part of the Seventh Framework Program) signed a memorandum of understanding last fall. This memorandum aims to facilitate exchange and collaboration between experts on permafrost and northern ecosystems and geosystems. This collaboration will increase ADAPT’s visibility internationally and showcase CEN's extensive resources (data, stations, etc.).
Read the good news PAGE21 signs Memorandum of Understanding with the Canadian ADAPT and Japanese GRENE TEA projects puplished on PAGE21.org
Christine Barnard |
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Series of lectures on thermokarst ponds March 14, 2013February 25, 2013
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Bernard Hétu is awarded the Alcide-C.-Horth DistinctionDecember 22, 2012

Photo : Nicolas Pellet |
Professor of Geography at UQAR since 1980, member of the Groupe de recherche sur les environnements nordiques BORÉAS and researcher at the Centre for Northern Studies (CEN), Bernard Hétu is the recipient of the Alcide C. Horth 2012 Distinction. The Alcide C. Horth Distinction aims to highlight the quality and importance of the scientific contribution of a professor. This annual award is accompanied by a research grant of $ 2,500.
Read the article La Distinction Alcide-C.-Horth est remise à Bernard Hétu published in UQAR-Info, December 20, 2012. |
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First prize for Catherine DoucetDecember 22, 2012

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Master's student Catherine Doucet was awarded the "First place Natural Sciences/Terrestrial (Graduate Student Poster Award)" for the quality of her scientific poster entitled "Synchrony between breeding phenology of an arctic-nesting insectivore and its food resources: investigating the effect of mismatch on juvenile growth rate" at the ArcticNet 8th Annual Scientific Meeting held in Vancouver, December 10-14, 2012 |
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Red Fox Threatens the Survival of Arctic FoxDecember 20, 2012

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Researchers Nigel Gilles Yoccoz and Dominique Berteaux published an article on invasive species in the Arctic in a special issue of the journal "La recherche". Climate warming of Arctic and Subarctic regions promotes the northward migration of species naturally occurring in temperate latitudes thereby reducing the habitats of "Arctic"species.
Observations conducted in 2012 on Bylot Island showed that Red foxes monopolized five Arctic fox dens where food was most abundant. In addition to an increase in competitive expansionary pressure, several arctic species suffer the indirect effects of global change. Given the accelerated character of these changes, we can ask ourselves whether arctic species that evolve slowly, especially large mammals, will manage to adapt.
Read the article Ces espèces qui colonisent le Grand Nord published in October, 2012 in the journal "La recherche".
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CEN Students are Rewarded at the Colloque FFGG 2012December 5, 2012

Source : Colloque FFGG 2012 |
Four CEN students presented their results at the Colloque Facultaire de Foresterie, de Géographie et de Géomatique (Laval University) that was held on November 14 and 15, 2012. Amongst the participants, Françis Gauthier (postdoctoral fellow) and Anne Beaudoin (M.Sc.Geography) were respectively rewarded the 1st and 3rd prizes for the outstanding quality of their presentations. Valérie Mathon-Dufour (M.Sc. Geography) and Natasha Roy (Ph.D. Geography) won the 1st and 3rd prizes for the quality of their posters.
Congrats!
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CEN contributes to Radio-Canada's «Découverte» seriesDecember 3, 2012

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The French language Canadian television series Découverte, hosted by Charles Tisseyre, presented the documentary "PLAN NORTH : MAIN MANOEUVRES" on Sunday, December 2. Several CEN researchers worked with the documentary crew to provide a detailed scientific portait of the main issues affecting northern Quebec.
Watch the video Plan Nord : les grandes manoeuvres on Radio-Canada.ca, December 2, 2012
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Stéphane
Aebischer's talents are underscored!December 3, 2012 CEN
Master's student Stéphane Aebischer won a prize for the outstanding quality of
his oral presentation entitled: «Le cycle géochimique de surface des métaux en
période d'exploitation minière : exemple des sédiments lacustres de
Schefferville, Québec» at the Congrès Québec Mines 2012 which was held in Québec City from November 26-29, 2012.
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From Science to Policy in Nunavik and NunatsiavutDecember 3, 2012

Source : ArcticNet |
Several CEN researchers are active members of ArcticNet, a research Network of Centres of Excellence of Canada which focuses on the study of the impacts of climate change and modernization in the coastal Canadian Arctic. To address the identified knowledge gaps and research challenges, the core research program comprises 36 research projects grouped into four Integrated Regional Impact Studies (IRIS). The IRIS report IRIS 4: From Science to Policy in Nunavik and Nunatsiavut was recently launched in Kuujjuaq by Michel Allard and Mickaël Lemay, CEN members and chief editors of this IRIS.
Based on research conducted through a series of scientific projects supported by ArcticNet, IRIS 4 presents a series of recommendations discussed with government officials from Nunavik and Nunatsiavut. The key findings of this study discuss the main issues concerning human health, safety and security, vulnerability of infrastructure and the need to protect ecosystems from the impacts of resource exploitation. The report concludes that actions need to be rapidly implemented to improve the quality of life, safeguard the environment and facilitate sustainable development. See also an article Time for action to deal with climate change in Nunavik and Nunatsiavut: report published in the NUNATSIAQ NEWS on November 30, 2012
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Mining Operations - Beware of Permafrost!December 3, 2012

Photo : Emmanuel L'Hérault |
The thawing
of permafrost must be taken into account with developing mines in northern
Québec. CEN researcher, Michel Allard, reports that the characteristics of permafrost
are in constant evolution, representing a serious challenge to mining companies.
For the past 50 years permafrost has been melting, consequently modifying
northern landscapes in terms of their geophysical features but also in terms of
the ecosystems they support. Infrastructure (roads, airstrips, buildings) are
severely impacted by changing permafrost conditions which influences urban and industrial
development in the region.
Read the article Québec Mines 2012: Permafrost Unavoidable For Northern Québec Mining Operations published online in Forbes magazine on November 29, 2012. |
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CNST Scholarship Program – 2013November 30, 2012

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The Association of Canadian Universities for Northern Studies (ACUNS) has annonced the official launching of the CNST Scholarship Program for 2013.
Until January 31st, ACUNS will be accepting applications for the following awards:
- Arctic Co-operatives Award $2,500
- Canadian Polar Commission Scholarship $10,000
- Caribou Research and Management Award $1,500 – $5,000
- CNST Scholarship $10,000
- Northern Resident Award (undergraduate) $5,000
- Northern Resident Scholarship (Graduate) $10,000
- W. Garfield Weston Award for Northern Research (Doctoral) $50,000
- W. Garfield Weston Award for Northern Research (Masters) $15,000
- W. Garfield Weston Postdoctoral Fellowship in Northern Research $50,000
Candidates are invited to visit the ACUNS website at www.acuns.ca to consult the guidelines and complete their application.
Source : ACUNS
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2013 Competition : Weston Family Prize for Lifetime Achievement in Northern ResearchNovember 30, 2012

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The Association of Canadian Universities for Northern Studies (ACUNS) is pleased to announce the launch of the Application and Nomination process for the Weston Family Prize for Lifetime Achievement in Northern Research: 2013 Competition.
Nominations for the prize will be accepted from November 28, 2012 to January 31st, 2013. Details of the nomination process can be found on ACUNS's Website: http://acuns.ca
The successful candidate must have demonstrated leadership, inspiration, and mentorship in research in the Canadian north, and must be presently active in and demonstrate a sustained program of northern scientific research. An esteemed panel of peer researchers will select the recipient and the President of ACUNS will Chair the Adjudication Committee. Source : ACUNS |
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Nunavik Crater Lakes Remain Ice-Free
November 30, 2012

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NASA published an article on two crater lakes situated in Nunavik – Pingualuit Crater Lake and Couture Crater Lake. These lakes are still free of ice which is surprising given the late date. These lakes usually freeze over by late September, early October. The unusually hot summer temperatures observed near Arctic lakes since last July and onwards could be responsible for this phenomenon, explained CEN researcher, Reinhard Pienitz.
Refer to the article entitled Ice-Free Crater Lakes on Ungava Peninsula published in Earth Observatory by the NASA, on November 29, 2012.
Christine Barnard |
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Le Nord au cœur - Documentary Film Directed by Serge GiguèreNovember 30, 2012 The documentary film directed by Serge Giguère, “Le Nord au Coeur”, depicts Louis Edmond Hamelin, founder of CEN and emeritus member, as a unique and heartwarming man. Inventor of the term nordicity and great defender of aboriginal peoples, Mr. Hamelin has been extremely influential in many realms of northern research in Québec.
The documentary captures many aspects of this great man’s work and his many passions. Also see the article entitled Cet homme n'est pas de glace, published in lefil on November 29, 2012. PROJECTIONS November 30 to December 6, Cinéma CARTIER, Québec December 7, Cinéma EXCENTRIS, Montréal Upcoming tour of Québec : Sherbrooke... Rimouski... Chicoutimi... Matane... Baie-St-Paul... Several of the screenings will be followed by discussions about the North.
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Martin-Hugues St-Laurent is Awarded the Title of "Star Researcher"November 15, 2012

| | CEN researcher and Biology professor at UQAR, Martin-Hugues St-Laurent was honoured as part of the Rendez-vous du Savoir. He received the title of Star Researcher 2012 in Natural Sciences and Engineering from the contest "It deserves to be recognized," which highlights the talents of researchers. This recognition aims to highlight the originality and impact of the research conducted by young Quebec researchers.
The work of Professor St-Laurent in animal ecology aims to understand how large mammals, including woodland caribou, black bear and gray wolf deal with and adapt to anthropogenic and natural disturbances.
"Such recognition early my career means a lot to me and my team," said Martin-Hugues St-Laurent. "This recognition partly results from the involvement of several graduate students and colleagues. Such an honour reflects on UQAR, the research group BORÉAS, CEN and my laboratory".
See the full article Une belle distinction pour Martin-Hugues St-Laurent from UQAR-Info, November 15, 2012 |
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CEN Bulletin #9 (November 2012) is now availableNovember 15, 2012 CEN Bulletin #9 (November 2012) is now available
Read the latest news:
- Opening Celebration of the CEN Whapmagoostui-Kuujjuarapik Community Science Centre
- INTERACT Northern Collaborative Research
- AWord From Your Student Reps
- A New Governance Structure for CEN
- Obituary
- International Internship in Iceland
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International Innovation Interested in Dominique Berteaux's WorkNovember 13, 2012

| CEN researcher Dominique Berteaux was approched by International Innovation, a leader in European scientific dissemination, to discuss his work on the conservation of northern biodiversity in a special issue entitled "North American excellence in education". The researcher explains how, with his team, research and training go hand-in-hand, to facilitate the training of the next generation of northern biodiversity specialists who have to understand the reasons behind change, and anticipate futur changes in species composition and northern ecosystems. Climate change undeniably effects the timing of biological events and the distribution of arctic food webs. To better understand the complex interactions existing amongst artic wildlife, the researcher and his team have developed a number of monitoring approaches, providing essential data to protect arctic biodiversity and ensure a sustainable resource to inuit communities.
Read more in the article Icebound Investigations, published by International Innovation, October 2012
Geneviève Allard
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Field Classes in Northern QuebecNovember 13, 2012
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Photo : Planète INRS.ca | Arctic sea ice thickness reached record lows during the summer of 2012. This historic record low is alarming to the scientific community. What will be the environmental consequences and the impacts on the life of northern peoples if the ice sheet completely disappears during the summer? Researchers are studying the impacts of these changes on ecosystems and aboriginal communities. But to achieve this type of research, it is necessary to ensure long-term monitoring and a sustained interest in environmental issues among northern residents. How can scientists ensure the continuity of their scientific projects which normally last only a few years?
Professor Monique Bernier and research professional Yves Gauthier from Centre Eau Terre Environnement INRS may hold the answer: the involvement of Inuit youth in the collection of research data.
See the full article Classe verte dans le nord du Québec on Planète INRS.Ca
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LECO Elemental analyser, a new acquisition for CEN's Radiochronology LabNovember 13, 2012
 | Last spring, CEN's Radiochronology Lab acquired an elemental analyser LECO CHN628 which determines the percentage of carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen in soil or sediment powder samples. Sample requirements Each use of this instrument requires several analyses for its conditioning and calibration, so it is preferable to combine several samples (more than 50) before starting a batch of analyses. It is best to submit samples of 500 mg to 1 g seeing as the usual mass required is about 100 mg and a sample might have to be burned more than once, especially the first of a series. Please note that the portion of sample that will be analyzed will not be available for further analyses as it will be burned at very high temperatures. Service fees Service fees (per sample) for the analysis of the 3 elements (C, H and N) are 25$ for CEN members based at University Laval, 35$ for non-CEN researchers from UL (and CEN members outside UL) and 45$ for external customers. The Radiochronology Laboratory of course still offers the AMS radiocarbon dating service. Pb-210 and Cs-137 dating is also available, now with 2 HPGe (High-Purity Germanium) detectors in service, so the analytical capability has been doubled. Please contact the person in charge, Guillaume Labrecque for more information.
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Hugo Asselin Writes an Article about the Exclusion of two First Nations Groups from the Plan NordNovember 13, 2012
 | In an article entitled "Le Plan Nord, les autochtones laissés en plan" UQAT researcher and former CEN student Hugo Asselin questions the choice of the 49th parallel as the boundary of the Plan Nord's territory. He also underscores the exclusion of two aboriginal nations who are interested in being included in the Plan Nord given the delineation of their ancestral territories. The researcher is concerned that the system of governance proposed by the government in power (in 2011), may lead to the Tragedy of the commons stating that free access to a limited resource for which there is strong demand inevitably leads to the overexploitation of the resource. Moreover, to achieve a sustainable development of the north, it is necessary to view the environment as a living space in which humans can thrive through a viable economic system.
Read the full article Le Plan Nord, les autochtones laissés en plan published by Hugo Asselin in the scientifique journal Recherches amérindiennes au Québec, XLI, No1, 2011
Geneviève Allard
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Northern Science AwardNovember 13, 2012

Centenary Medal, CPC |
The Northern Science Award was created to commemorate the 100th Anniversary of the International Polar Year. The Centenary medal, together with a prize of $10 000, is awarded annually by the Canadian Polar Commission to give prominence to the importance of scientific knowledge and its applications to Canada's North.
The award is given to an individual who has made distinguished contributions to Northern Canada through their scientific work. Since 1997, the award can also be given to a group of indigenous people in recognition of their contribution of indigenous knowledge to the scientific understanding of the North
Nominations can be made by anyone, at anytime, to the Canadian Polar Commission. Once nominated, a candidate will be considered by the selection committee for a period of three years.
To know more, visit the Canadian Polar Commission
Geneviève Allard |
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The impacts of the extension of Highway 167 and wood harvesting on woodland caribou addressed by CEN researcherNovember 12, 2012
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Towards a Greener NorthNovember 12, 2012

Photo: Geneviève Dufour-Tremblay |
CEN
researchers, Stéphane Boudreau and PhD student Pascale Ropars, along with a
team of researchers from Stanford University, NASA and the University of
Maryland have document that northern Québec has gotten greener over the past
25years. A recent study, published in the scientific journal Global Change Biology, shows that shrubs and grasses seem to have responded faster than forests to
increases in temperature. The analysis of satellite images and observations in
the field reveal that the structure and composition of plant communities are rapidly
changing.
For
more information, see the article Un Nord
plus vert published
by Jean Hamann for LeFil on September 6, 2012 and the article published in La Presse on December 22, 2012. Christine Barnard
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Bylot Island Forest Fossils Date Back
2.5 Million YearsNovember 12, 2012

Photo: Clément Chevallier, CEN |
The
recent discovery of forest fossils on Bylot Island continues to fascinate
researchers. The work of CEN student Alexandre Guertin-Pasquier shows that if
the climate warms by 10 to 15°C and if soils also adapt to this warming, the island’s
tundra ecosystem could eventually host forests anew. This could happen by the
end of the century. Analyses show that the forest remains date back 2.5 million years,
yet these unsullied remains look as if they died only five years ago! The cold,
anoxic conditions contributed to preserving the fossils in such good conditions.
See the article or listen to the Interview "Une forêt préhistorique pétrifiée pourrait resurgir du sol arctique canadien, on RCI Net Website, Septembrer 26, 2012
Christine Barnard
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Northern Scientific Training Program and Northern Science Award Moving to the Canadian Polar CommissionNovember 2, 2012 Ottawa, Ontario (November 1, 2012) The Canadian Polar Commission's Chair, Bernard Funston, announced the transfer of responsibility for the Northern Scientific Training Program (NSTP) and the Northern Science Award from Aboriginal and Northern Affairs Canada to the Canadian Polar Commission.
Read more on the Canadian Polar Commission Website >>
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CEN researcher Joel Bêty receives an Award of Excellence for his achievementsSeptember 11, 2012  Photo : Joël Bêty, UQAR-Info
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Biology professor at UQAR, CEN researcher Joel Bêty received on August 29, 2012 an Award of Excellence in Research from Sylvie Beauchamps, president of University of Quebec network. This award recognizes the work of the researcher and his team on avian migration.
Since the publication in 2010 of the scientific discovery that birds migrate north to reduce the risk of egg predation, Joël Bêty received the prestigious titles of Scientific of the year 2010 from Radio-Canada and La Presse Personnality in January 2011. Meanwhile the discovery has carved its place in Quebec-Science's list of dicoveries of year 2010 and was listed among the «Faculty of 1000 : the expert guide to the most important advances in biology and medical sciences».
Le professeur Joël Bêty reçoit un Prix d'excellence UQAR-Info électronique, 30 août 2012
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CEN Whapmagoostui-Kuujjuarapik Community Science Centre celebrates official openingSeptember 11, 2012  Najat Bhiry and Claude Tremblay before the Community Science Centre (c) Warwick Vincent
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The CEN Whapmagoostui-Kuujjuarapik Community Science Centre was officially opened on June 14, 2012.
The Whapmagoostui-Kuujjuarapik research station is the Centre d'études nordiques’ (Centre for Northern Studies - CEN) principal field station and has operated since the 1970s, with diverse research projects on past and present environments. In 2010, major upgrades to the station were undertaken thanks to a grant from the AANDC (Arctic Research Infrastructure Fund- ARIF), consisting of the construction of this state-of-art Community Science Centre to serve the needs of the circumpolar science community for research planning, information exchange, national research workshops and coordination of field operations, and the local communities for information exchange, identification of northern research needs, science training of northerners, exchange of traditional knowledge, and outreach activities.
These was no official "ribbon-cutting" but rather an opening speech given by the CEN’s scientific director, Warwick F. Vincent, followed by short talks from key CEN partners and collaborators. Present were representatives from the Cree First Nation, including the chief, Stanley George, and from the Inuit municipality, including the mayor, Rhoda Angutiguluk , and treasurer, Pierre Roussel, and representatives from partners such as Université Laval, almost the full board of directors from the network of Centres of Excellence ArcticNet, including Mr Duane Smith (President, Inuit Circumpolar Council Canada), and Makivik Corporation (Nunavik Research Centre). There were some excellent speeches including in Inuktitut and Cree, which nicely christened the new centre. The speech from Chief Stanley George was especially moving. He talked about Eeyou Istchee and the importance of our teepee symbol (meaning Watchiya! Welcome to this place of warmth and food) that was developed in close consultation with the Band Council during the ARIF design process.
This large research complex is composed of seven buildings, which includes the new CEN Community Science Centre. This new building has a permanent display-outreach-teaching component (with all material in the four languages of subarctic Québec) and a conference room seating 50 people, equipped with state-of-the-art audio-visual and internet support. The station can accommodate up to 34 people at any given time. Students are lodged in dormitories and researchers in more private quarters. There is a greenhouse (built in 2011), a kitchen (with a cook from May to August), two garages with storage space, access to land vehicles and boats, as well as other field equipment. The CEN manager lives on-site year-round. There is local access to a wide array of ecosystems and geosystems, including Hudson Bay, the Great Whale River, lakes, ponds, wetlands, sand dune complexes, forest-tundra, and discontinuous permafrost. Current projects include work on biodiversity and dynamics of northern aquatic ecosystems; impacts of melting permafrost in the context of global warming; wetlands paleoecology; restoration of vegetation in degraded sites, and research on mercury dynamics (air, precipitation, snow).
An overview of past studies in this region is given in: Bhiry, N., Delwaide, A., Allard, M., Bégin, Y., Filion, L., Lavoie, M., Nozais, C., Payette, S., Pienitz, R., Saulnier-Talbot, E., Vincent, W.F. 2011. Environmental change in the Great Whale River region, Hudson Bay: Five decades of multidisciplinary research by CEN. Ecoscience 18: 182-203.
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ACUNS Annual General Meeting and 10th ACUNS Student Conference hosted by UQAT - November 1-3September 6, 2012

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The ACUNS Annual General Meeting will be held on Friday, November 2, 2012 (9 am to 12 pm) at the Université du Quebec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue, Val-d'Or (Quebec) on the occasion of the 10th National Student Conference on Northern Studies to be held from 1 to 3 November 2012 on the campus of UQAT Val-d'Or.
Organized by the Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue (UQAT) and the Association of Canadian Universities for Northern Studies (ACUNS), under the theme "Nikan: The Future of the North", this conference is an opportunity for students and researchers to discuss the future of the North and share their knowledge. Several speakers are expected including, Hugo Asselin, Caroline Desbiens, Sylvie Gauthier, Peter Geller, Audrey Giles, Alain A. Grenier, Jean-Paul Lacasse Carole Lévesque, Serge Payette and Romeo Saganash.
Visit acuns.ca for more information, updates and other program details.
Geneviève Allard |
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Circumpolar Conference on Education for Indigenous PeopleSeptember 6, 2012 The Circumpolar Conference on Education for Indigenous People will be held in Iqaluit, Nunavut, Canada from November 26-30, 2012. Co-hosted by the Government of Greenland and the Government of Nunavut, this conference will bring together over 120 educators, researchers, aboriginal organization representatives, ministers and decision makers from eight countries, three Canadian territories and six Canadian provinces.
Presentation topics include:
1. Family Community Engagement;
2. Early Childhood Education;
3. Delivery of Quality Education Program in all communities, including remote and small schools.
More information:
Sara LeBlanc
Conference Coordinator
Department of Education
Government of Nunavut
Box 1000, Station 980
Iqaluit, Nunavut
X0A 0H0
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Renewal of Anticosti Research ChairSeptember 6, 2012
 Photographer : Louis-Philippe Lavoie
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NSERC has renewed funding for the NSERC - Produits forestiers Anticosti Industrial Research Chair of Université Laval and the new associated CRD program for the period 2012-2016. CEN researcher and Chair holder Steeve Côté has a budget of $ 2.4 M to continue to address, with his collaborators, the complex relationships between deer, forest and the exploitation of natural resources. Initially the result of a close collaboration between Université Laval, Produits forestiers Anticosti inc., NSERC and the MRNF, the Chair now features three new partners which are Petrolia and the oufitters Safari and Sépaq Anticosti. For more information visit www.chaireanticosti.ulaval.ca
See the article Chaire Anticosti renouvelée published by Journal de la communauté universitaire - Le Fil, September 6, 2012
Geneviève Allard
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Caribou Ungava discusses the decline of George River caribou herdSeptember 5, 2012
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CEN is Mobilized for a Sustainable NorthAugust 31, 2012
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In response to concerns about Plan Nord, CEN researchers played a key role in the preparation of the symposium entitled "Mobilizing for a Sustainable North" held at Laval University in June 2012 (http://www2.ulaval.ca/la-recherche/nord-durable/accueil.html). The conference brought together researchers, academics and members of Aboriginal and northern communities, who were brought together for a common goal : the sustainable development of the North.
CEN played a kay role in the organizing committee (with the participation of W.F. Vincent and N. Bhiry). CEN researchers also held prominent roles as co-chairs of three of the four "Table of experts": M. Grenon for Table 2 "Economic Potential of North," M. Allard for Table 3 "Transport and communication" and S. Boudreau for Table 4 "Protecting the environment". Eight CEN researchers also sat at these tables.
These consultations ended with the production of the document "Mobilizing for a Sustainable North: Research Issues and Priorities" that was launched at the conference. This document is a proposed research agenda for Laval University to meet the research needs of the Plan Nord.
Christine Barnard
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Six CEN students win CNST awards 2012-2013August 29, 2012
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Six students from the Centre for Northern Studies are attributed awards from the Canadian Northern Studies Trust
The Canadian Northern Studies Trust (CNST) is an ACUNS scholarship awards program. It was established in 1982 to further the Association’s mandate to advance knowledge and understanding of Canada’s North by offering student awards for exceptional northern-based research. The purpose of the CNST is to foster scholars and scientists with northern experience while enhancing the educational opportunities available for northern residents to obtain post-secondary education at Canadian colleges and universities. In 2012-2013, the CNST will distribute more than $ 864,000 in scholarships and support for undergraduate and graduate level students, including the following CEN recipients :
Étienne Godin, PhD candidate in Geography at Université de Montréal, is awarded the W. Garfield Weston Award for Northen Research $40 000 ;
Catherine Doucet, Master's candidate in Wildlife and Habitat Management at Université du Québec à Rimouski, is the current award winner of the W. Garfield Weston Award for Northern Research $15 000 $;
Stéphanie Coulombe, Master's candidate in Geography at Université de Montréal, is awarded the W. Garfield Weston Award for Northern Research $15 000;
Michel Paquette, Master's candidate in Geography at Université de Montréal, is awarded the W. Garfield Weston Award for Northern Research $15 000; Valérie Mathon-Dufour, Master's candidate in gGeography at Université Laval, is awarded the W. Garfield Weston Award for Northern Research $15 000;
Valérie Saucier, Master's candidate in Biology at Université Laval, is awarded the Caribou Research and Management Award given by The Beverly and Qamanirjuaq Caribou Management Board ($1,500)
Receiving these awards is an important event for these students because it shows that their success is worthy of public recognition. ACUNS and CEN recognize the merit of these students, and encourage other students to consider the Canadian North as a fertile ground for research.
Geneviève Allard
For more information on ACUNS, visit our website at www.acuns.ca. |
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Publication of «Flore des bryophytes du Québec–Labrador - volume 1»July 23, 2012
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Flore des bryophytes du Québec–Labrador intends to survey, describe, and provide identification means to all mosses, liverworts and hornworts known to occur naturally in Quebec and Labrador. Identification keys to genera, species and infraspecific taxa are provided, and the following information is presented for each taxon: a short description with diagnostic characters, habitat and ecological preferences, a distribution map for Quebec and Labrador, additional comments, drawings pointing out characters useful or necessary for identification, and references to other relevant publications. Many species which are likely to occur in Quebec and/or Labrador but have not yet been collected there are discussed or described. The book also includes photographs showing the general habit of each genus, artistic drawings depicting each family, an illustrated glossary, a bibliography, and an annex proposing French and English names.
Preview (pdf 1Mo) >>
To order : http://www.societequebecoisedebryologie.org/
Faubert, Jean, 2012. Flore des bryophytes du Québec-Labrador. Volume 1 : Anthocérotes et hépatiques. Société québécoise de bryologie, Saint-Valérien, Québec, xvii + 356 p., illus. |
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Louise Filion nominated Emeritus CEN MemberJune 28, 2012
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Louise Filion (c) Laval University
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It is with great enthusiasm and admiration that Louise Filion was nominated Emeritus Member of CEN. This appointment underlines her scientific career in northern science, her exceptional dedication to the training of graduate students and her significant contribution to the administration and development of CEN.
Louise Filion joins the ranks of Emeritus members Louis Edmond Hamelin, Jean-Claude Dionne, Jean Huot and Branko Ladanyi.
An internationally renowned scientist, Louise Filion is a university professor and outstanding administrator. She is one of the first women in Canada to become a specialist in northern environments and also the first woman to be appointed professor of geography at Laval University. During her master's degree and doctorate, she spent long months in the field, collecting data on snow, plants and various geomorphic processes. As a student, she has published eight articles in renowned scientific journals such as Naturaliste canadien and Canadian Journal of Botany. Early in her career as a professor at Laval University in 1984, she published an article in the prestigious journal "Nature." This pioneering article, still frequently cited, examined the relationship between climate, fire and subarctic wind activity during the Holocene. Since then, her scientific achievements in the field of biogeography, widely supported by major funding agencies in Quebec and Canada, have continued to multiply and diversify. Louise Filion has, through her scientific credibility and organization skills, provided the Centre for Northern Studies a Tree-ring laboratory that has quickly established itself as one of the best in Canada. Louise Filion has published nearly one hundred articles / book chapters, has written nearly sixty research papers and presented (or co-presented) about 140 lectures in national and international scientific events.
In 2011, Louise Filion co-edited the book
La dendroécologie : Principe, méthodes et application. This book of 758 pages provides an update on the science of dendrochronology. It is a great educational tool and an indispensable reference for specialists.
In terms of education, Louise Filion has effectively conveyed her knowledge to thousands of students who show her great respect. Her contribution to higher education is especially remarkable, having successfully guided many graduate students and postdoctoral fellows, including students from abroad. The coaching offered by Louise Filion favours the transmission of conceptual science in a multidisciplinary and rigorous way that is receptive to the needs of society. Very demanding about the quality of fieldwork and laboratory analysis, she does not neglect the performance of written expression. Alongside her commitment to research and teaching, Louise Filion was awarded several senior positions requiring sustained mental and physical effort.
While based at Laval University, she was successively director of the Centre for Northern Studies, Director of the Research Commission, Vice-rector of Research, Director of the Department of Geography and Associate Dean for Research and Graduate Studies. In addition to these positions, Louise Filion has held 26 other positions outside the university, including the chairmanship of the Advisory Committee of Kativik Environmental Committee, Chair of the Research Committee of Conference of Rectors and Principals of Quebec Universities and she participated as a member of the evaluation committee of grant applications for NSERC.
In summary, Louise Filion, now a retired professor and honorary member of CEN, is a doer who influenced her workplace and still influences Northern Research.
Monique Bernier, Associate Director of CEN
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Thomas Richerol wins the Editors prize at the IPY 2012 ConferenceJune 28, 2012 Congratulations to Thomas Richerol, CEN PhD student, who was awarded the Editor's prize for the Frostbyte he presented at the IPY 2012 Conference. IPY had received over 200 submissions.
As part of the IPY Conference, the Association of Polar Early Career Scientists (APECS) invited everyone to catch Frostbytes - short abstracts of research recorded as an audio file, slideshow or video which shared information about their research and aimed to attract delegates to their poster or oral presentation.
Thomas Richerol uses sedimentary sequences to assess the impact of natural and anthropogenic disturbances in three fjord ecosystems of Labrador, Canada.
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Paleoceanographic reconstructions in Nunatsiavut fjords (Northern Labrador, Canada). (c)Thomas Richerol
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CEN Researchers using Resolute Bay facility as BaseMay 22, 2012
 Resolute Bay PCSP Facility |
Daniel Fortier, CEN Researcher, and Michel Paquette, CEN MSc student, are mentioned in this article featuring the Resolute Bay facility run by the Canada’s Polar Continental Shelf Project (PCSP). The facility offers logistic support with 75 aircrafts for researchers working from the Alaskan border to the Arctic Circle. Recently updated, the facility offers lodging (with a cafeteria), laboratory space and storage space for scientific material. Fortier and Paquette were working on Ward Hunt Island last year, at the tip of Northern Ellesmere Island and used the facility as a base.
See the article Resolute explorers of the Arctic Published in Weekly Guardian, May 15, 2012
Christine Barnard |
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Bird migration, a topical subjectApril 18, 2012
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(c) Hilde Marie Johansen
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Jean-Francois Therrien (Laval University), Alastair Franke (U. of Alberta), Joel Bêty (CEN, UQAR) and Sébastien Descamps (Norwegian Polar Institute), published a study in the Journal of Avian Biology, which reveals that climatic conditions during the fall migration of the peregrine falcon would be crucial to its survival.
The researchers found that the climatic conditions registred during the spring migration, nesting and wintering grounds have little or no effect on the survival of peregrine falcons while those observed during the fall migration could explain 35% of annual variation in survival. Hurricanes can make these birds vulnerable when flying over large bodies of water like the Gulf of Mexico. The climate may also exert indirect effects by modifying the behavior and abundance of their prey. Moreover, less fit individuals, following the breeding season, could also make them more vulnerable to climatic conditions in fall.
See the article :
See the article Peregrine falcons, perilous journeys (Faucons pèlerins, périlleuses pérégrinations)
Published in Techno-science.net, April 18, 2012
See the article : Perilous journeys (Périlleuses pérégrinations) Published in Au fil des événements, March 22, 2012
The journalist Jacques Bertrand met CEN researcher Joel Bêty to discuss bird migration in the Canadian North. The researcher explains the costs and benefits of migrating to higher latitudes. He presents the results from the research efforts of his team showing that the reduced risk of nest predation is an important explanatory factor for northward migration. Finally, he describes the methods and technologies used to track birds in flight, to assess the risk of nest predation and to measure the impacts of climate change on vulnerable Arctic birds species. Over 150 species of birds travel each summer to the Arctic to breed.
See the article : Interview Vol direct vers le nord Published in Radio-Canada, March 31, 2012
The Grand Challenge QuébecOiseaux 2012 will be held on May 11 and 12 across Quebec. This activity is a friendly challenge launched by the group QuébecOiseaux to all ornithologists and miroiseurs in quebec. Participants will have to identify as many birds as possible from a circular area 10m in diameter. For more information visit http://www.quebecoiseaux.org
Geneviève Allard
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Quebec's New Budget Targets Plan NordApril 17, 2012
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Taïga (c) Fabio Gennaretti
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The Quebec government sets course on Plan Nord in its last budget. Quebec invests millions of dollars to facilitate access to the territory of the Northern Plan (Plan Nord). But how and when will be funded environmental planning related to the protection of 50% of the territory?
Bachand's budget does not say. Protection of 50% of the territory is yet the backbone of the environmental component of the Northern Plan. Management plans should be based on sound ecological knowledge, which are lacking for most. CEN researcher Dominique Berteaux, the coordinator of the Quebec Network of environmental groups Bruno Massé, and Quebec Regional Director of the Canadian Boreal Initiative Suzann Méthot exchanged on this issue.
Moreover, an international scientific symposium will bring together scientists and indigenous, April 26-27 in Montreal. The meeting will establish the foundations of an environmental planning for the conservation of major ecosystems northern Quebec. Anyone interested in governance, environmental planning, conservation tools and Aboriginal leadership, is invited (www.scienceqc.ca
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Listen to the full interview (french) : Le budget québécois: cap au nord, malgré l’austérité! Published online by Je vote pour la science, April 3, 2012
Geneviève Allard and Dominique Berteaux
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Scientist develop a hybrid species of Arctic charApril 17, 2012
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Francis Dupuis La semaine verte
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A multidisciplinary team of scientist at UQAR contributes to the development of the fish of the future, a char rich in omega-3 and more resistant to environmental changes. Research is conducted in close collaboration with Francis Dupuis who aims to develop an efficient strain of Arctic charr, in terms of production capacity of omega-3 without making a transgenic species.
CEN researcher France Dufresne keeps track of the genetic diversity of the livestock. She says that the DNA diversity is limited by the small number of livestock production in Quebec. She seeks individuals with the best features and crosses them while taking into consideration their level of relatedness in order to avoid inbreeding. The team also tries to develop a viable hybrid Arctic char. Finally, researchers are also interested in the diet of livestock and modulates it to develop a more profitable business.
Watch the online video : Créer un poisson La semaine verte, January 21, 2012
Geneviève Allard
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An outdoor aviary to study the energy challenges in birdsFebruary 29, 2012
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Photo : François Vézina
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CEN Professor François Vézina has recently acquired an outdoor aviary and an experimental animal laboratory to study the wintering ecology and seasonal cycles in birds. He uses Black-Capped Chickadee as a model species to understand how birds respond to energy challenges associated with variations in winter weather and the long-term consequences of environmental constraints.
Black-Capped Chickadee are currently studied in the aviary. However other models could easily be brougth in, like the House Sparrow an easily accessible resident species or the snow bunting, presumably a champion of cold acclimatization. The aviary and the animal laboratory can also be reorganized to meet the needs of external researchers.
Listen to the radio interview : Volière extérieure à L'UQAR
Published by Radio-Canada - Mer et monde, February 25, 2012
Geneviève Allard
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The Premier of Quebec Jean Charest and Clement Gignac, Minister responsible for the Northern Plan showed interest in CEN activitiesFebruary 29, 2012 CEN researcher Dominique Berteaux and CEN Coordinator Genevieve Allard met with Quebec Premier Jean Charest and the Minister responsible for the Northern Plan Clément Gignac during the passage of the tour CAP NORD in Riviere du Loup February 27. Dominique Berteaux and Genevieve Allard held a booth on Northern Research. During their visit to the booth, Mr. Charest and Mr. Gignac were very interested in the activities of CEN and particularly by the map distributed to our members at the Nordic Symposium 2012. They left with several copies and will be better informed of the scope of our network of research stations.
Before an audience of business people, Mr. Charest then presented the economic impact of the Northern Plan, briefly mentioning its environmental dimension. Following this speech, Dominique Berteaux was able to talk face to face with Mr. Charest on environmental issues for the Northern Plan. He particularly stressed the importance of promoting the benefits of maintaining healthy northern environments. Charest reminded the government internt to dedicate 50% of the territory to non-industrial purposes, and support the strategy expressed in November 2011 by the international scientific community.
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A terrestrial laser applied to the study of coastal geomorphologyFebruary 24, 2012
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| Photo : Susan Drejza, CEN Professionnal |
The most recent approach used by coastal geomorphologists to acquire topographic data, to map morphological changes and to document active processes in coastal environments is the LiDAR (light detection and ranging). This airborne remote sensing technique is used to gather millions of georeferenced XYZ points on a single survey. With a vertical precision of +/-0.15m this technology is perfect for analysis of the coastal zone. Easily interpreted within GIS, LiDAR data facilitates the graphical representation of beach topography and shoreline change.
To reduce the high acquisition costs of airborne LiDAR survey, the team of the Research Chair in Coastal Geoscience (UQAR) has developed a mobile ground-based laser (SMLT) suitable for coastal surveys, consists of three main components: a laser scanner, an integrated navigation system GPS-INS and a camera.
Initially used in 2010 to quantify the impact of rigid coastal protective structures on sandy beaches of the Manicouagan Peninsula, the SMLT is now used to document the vulnerability of road infrastructure in eastern Quebec with the Ministry of Transport of Quebec.
Bulletin de l'Association Québécoise de Télédétection, December 2011 http://laqt.org/bulletin/Bull_dec11.pdf
Geneviève Allard
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CEN founder Louis-Edmond Hamelin received the insignia of Officer of the Order of Academic PalmsFebruary 24, 2012
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| Louis-Edmond Hamelin |
January 18, Helen Le Gal, Consul General of France in Quebec, presented the insignia of Officer of the Order of Academic Palms to Louis-Edmond Hamelin, founder and honorary member of the CEN. Professor, author, geographer and terminologist, Mr. Hamelin has an exceptional track record for his politic actions, research and writings. His work has helped to raise awareness of the North and gave a new meaning to the word "nordicité" (northerness).
Mr. Hamelin played a central role in establishing the Centre for Northern Studies and the Department of Geography at Laval University. He also co-hosted with Mr. Henri Dorion, the GÉCET (the study group of choronymy and toponymy) which is the antecedent of the Commision of toponymy of Quebec. During his career, Mr. Hamelin has held a teaching position at the University of Toulouse, was a member of the Council of the Northwest Territories in Yellowknife and was rector of the University of Quebec at Trois-Rivières. He also joined several organizations including the International Commission for the Study of periglacial (1957-1969) and the Cree Committee of Northern Quebec Convention.
Mr. Hamelin was made an Officer of the Order of Canada in 1974 and Grand Officer of the National Order of Quebec in 1998. His career successes have been recognized by numerous prestigious awards and several honorary doctorates from universities in Quebec and Canada.
Geneviève Allard
Press review Louis-Edmond Hamelin, inventeur du concept de nordicité canadienne promu Officier dans l’Ordre des Palmes Académiques (18.01.2012) Louis-Edmond Hamelin, inventeur du concept de nordicité épinglé
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Snowy owl feeds on land and at seaFebruary 23, 2012
 Snow owl Alexandre Anctil, CEN M.Sc.student |
The snowy owl niche on Bylot Island only every 3 or 4 years when lemming abundance is high. Snowy owl capture is therefore a difficult and 2007 was a fruitful year to capture and provide 12 females with satellite transmitters. We have since then, the regular and precise location of these birds sent to us by satellite. Analysis of early data show that snowy owl does not behave at all according to our expectations. It seems that some birds spend up to three months on the sea ice during winter, feeding on the edge of polynyas (areas of open water in winter). CEN researcher Joel Bêty emits the hypothesis that these snowy owls may feed on seabirds found in high concentrations, during winter in Arctic polynyas.
Listen to the interview (french) : Le harfang des mers Published by Découverte, Radio-Canada on January 8, 2012
Geneviève Allard |
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Bylot 2, secondary camp on Bylot IslandFebruary 23, 2012
 Students at Bylot Island Aude Lalis, CEN postdoctoral fellow |
Several CEN students spend each year 3 to 16 summer weeks on Bylot Island to study lemmings, shorebirds, foxes, geese, permafrost, vegetation, gullying processes, etc.. They work on multi-annual research projects led by renown CEN researchers and collaborators. The photo-article of Anne Pélouas and Bernard Le Meunier tells the complex logistics of Bylot camps, the typical day of CEN students and the beautiful scenery of the Canadian National Park Sirmilik.
See the article : Jobs d'été pour jeunes scientifiques en Arctique Published in La Presse.ca on December 31, 2011.
Geneviève Allard |
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The decline of northern caribouFebruary 23, 2012
 Woodland Caribou Radio-Canada.ca |
Caribou herds of Rivière George and Rivière aux Feuilles registered a loss of nearly 800,000 individuals over the last 15 years. This variation in abundance is not exceptional. The Rivière George herd, which now counts nearly 60,000 individual has already counted more than a million and its population had dwindled to about 10,000 in the 60s. In an interview with Radio-Canada, CEN researcher Steeve Côté presents the hypotheses that could explain the recent decline of these populations.
Listen to the interview : Le déclin du caribou nordique Published by La première chaîne Radio-Canada , December 19, 2011
Geneviève Allard |
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Upcoming conferencesFebruary 22, 2012 Student Seminar «La Nature dans tous ses États
» lanaturedanstoussesetats Université du Québec à Rimouski Rimouski (Québec)
March 22-24, 2012
« 20 ans après Rio », 8th Institut EDS student seminar http://www.ihqeds.ulaval.ca/14501.html?&tx_ttnews%5Btt_news%5D=847&cHash=c2655d472929dffc02c6f1903739f17c Pavillon Gene H. Kruger, Université Laval Québec (Québec)
March 19-20, 2012
Registration reminder, early bird registration fee before February 29 Conférence IPY (International Polar Year) 2012
www.ipy2012montreal.ca
Montréal, Québec
April 22-27, 2012
«How To Break Out Of Colonianism», research project Indigenous Peoples and Governance
International Conference www.pag-ipg.com Montréal, Québec
April 17-20, 2012
Registration reminder, early bird registration fee before March 31 80e congrès de l'ACFAS
http://www.acfas.ca/congres/a_propos.html Palais des congrès de Montréal Montreal, Québec
May 7-11, 2012
Abstract submission deadline has been extended to February 29
«Earth, Wind and Water, the elements of life» seminar, Canadian Water Ressources and Canadian Geophysical Union http://www.elements2012.ca/ Banff, Alberta
June 5-8, 2012
Multidisciplinary Seminar «Environment, Culture & Place in a Rapidly Changing North», ASLE (Asociation for the Study of Literature and Environment) off-Year Regional Symposium www.uas.alaska.edu/asle University of Alaska SouthEast Alaska, U.S. June 14-17, 2012
Abstract submission deadline, March 2nd Nikan, the Future of the North, ACUNS's 10th Student Conference On Northern Studies acuns.ca/website/conferences Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue (UQAT)
Val d’Or, Québec
November 1-3, 2012
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Snowy Owl spotted in Hawaii
February 20, 2012
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Un harfang des neiges à Hawaii Jacques Samson, en collaboration avec Le Soleil
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Our provincial avian emblem, the Snowy Owl, was observed in the Hawaiian archipelago this winter. This destination lies outside of this bird’s habitual migratory route. During winter, juveniles usually fly to southern Canada and northern United States. Other individuals have also been spotted in Oklahoma, Kansas and Missouri. CEN researchers Gilles Gauthier, Joël Bêty and Jean-Therrien are mentioned in this article relative to their findings on this owl’s habits during the winter. Un harfang des neiges à Hawaii Le Soleil, February 19, 2012
Geneviève Allard
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Break-in of 20 Million-Year-Old Pristine Treasure, Beneath 4 km of Ice
February 8, 2012
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Vostok Lake, Antarctic La Presse, February 6, 2012
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A team of Russian scientists have finally drilled into the formerly pristine waters of Lake Vostok (Antarctica), previously untouched by human activity. On Sunday, they reached the waters locked beneath 4 km of ice. These waters could contain micro-organisms capable of surviving in extremely difficult conditions, called extremophiles. Extremophiles are highly sought after by biotechnological companies. The conditions in Lake Vostok could be similar to those found on Europa, one of Jupiter’s moons. In the article, CEN director, Warwick Vincent, states that these findings are very exciting but also worrying given that there is some uncertainty concerning the protocols used to drill into this pristine environment.
See the article Un lac à 4 km sous la glace.
Published in La Presse, on February 06, 2012.
Christine Barnard
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Our Spruce Forests
Threatened by Lichen WoodlandFebruary 8, 2012
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(c)François Girard
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Research by
former CEN student François Girard, supervised by Serge Payette, has shown that
our harvested spruce forests have lost up to one tenth (9%) of their area to
lichen woodlands which are of no commercial interest to the forest industry. Dense
spruce forests have not regenerated quickly enough and are being overtaken by
open forest (lichen woodland). Throughout the 20th century, a series of
disturbances occurring at critical periods in the spruce forests’ life cycle would
be responsible for impeding its regeneration. See the article : Un nouveau danger menace les «forêts commerciales» Published by Le soleil on January 26, 2012
Christine Barnard
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Relict Mountain Goat PopulationDecember 12, 2011
(c) Christian Mehlführer |
A team of researchers including CEN’s Steeve Côté has found a relict population of mountain goats on Alaska’s Baranof Island. The individuals captured on the island are in fact genetically distinct from the presumed ancestors and the islanders possessed a gene that could not be found in a radius of 100 km of the area from which the individuals were captured before being introduced to the island. Only goats from a northeastern section of the island possess this particular gene. The islanders are therefore an indigenous population whose ancestors found refuge on the island during the last glaciation.
See the article : Des biologistes découvrent une population relique de chèvres de montagne Published by Au fil des évènements, Decembrer 1, 2011
Christine Barnard |
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Special issue of ÉCOSCIENCE: From the Boreal Forest to the Hight Arctic DesertDecember 12, 2011
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Volume 18 - no 3 - 2011
| In commemoration of its first 50 years, CEN has published a special issue in the journal Ecoscience: http://www.ecoscience.ulaval.ca/page.php?3.
The issue includes an overview of terrestrial work out of its stations at Whapmagoostui-Kuujjuarapik, Bylot Island and Ward Hunt Island. The research topics examined in this issue represent a subset of the wide array of research disciplines studied by the CEN.
Christine Barnard
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A Surf ‘n’ Turf Diet for the Snowy OwlDecember 12, 2011
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Snowy owl (c)Gilles Gauthier, CEN
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A team from the Centre for Northern Studies has unleashed that the formidable terrestrial predator, the snowy owl, is also a marine predator during the winter season. The snowy owl feeds on eiders, long-tailed ducks, and guillemots which gather in polynias (natural ice holes) during the winter. Jean-François Therrien, Gilles Gauthier and Joël Bêty confirmed the owl’s winter diet by tracking nine females over two winters. According to the study, adults are more prone to reside in the Arctic over the winter while the young undertake long migrations to southern Québec and the United States. See the article : Harfang des mers Published by Au fil des événements, December 8, 2011 Geneviève Allard
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Sustainable CEN project at Whapmagoostui-KuujjuarapikNovember 28, 2011 | CEN Science Centre (c) Claude Tremblay | The CEN now boasts a new community science centre at Whapmagoostui-Kuujjuarapik,
the gateway village to Nunavik. This station is the flagship station of the CEN
Network which comprises nine research stations spanning the eastern Canadian Subarctic
and Arctic regions. The tenth station is mobile and is the research vessel
named the Louis-Edmond Hamelin.
This new centre at Whapmagoostui-Kuujjuarapik is deemed to be a source
of inspiration for future construction projects in northern Québec. Its layout
was inspired by the local communities, both Cree and Inuit, and its design has integrated
sustainable construction strategies and technologies that are adapted to the northern
climate.
The Centre will host researchers and students from around the world that
come to study northern ecosystems and geosystems. It will serve as a platform
for knowledge and information exchange between Inuit, Cree and scientists. With
a surface area of 390 square metres, the first floor holds a large
state-of-the-art conference room with a permanent exhibit (to be installed this
winter) while the second floor consists of an office and workspaces. Press review
Lauréats 2011, Développement durable CECOBOIS, 2011
Le Centre d'études scientifique du CEN Voir Vert, November 24, 2011 Le nouveau Centre scientifique communautaire du Centre d’études nordiques : ouverture sur les communautés locales et sur le monde V2com.biz - newswire (architecture, design, lifestyle), 2011
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Serge Payette wins prestigious Prix Marie-VictorinNovember 9, 2011
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Serge Payette (c) Rémi Boily, Laval U.
| The Prix Marie-Victorin is the highest honour awarded by the government of Quebec in the field of Pure and Applied Sciences. This year, the distinction was awarded to Professor Serge Payette: professor of Geography, Agronomy, Plant Ecology at Laval University, Louis-Marie Herbarium curator and holder of the Northern research chair on disturbance ecology.
Mr. Payette has over 40 years of experience in north-eastern North America’s ecosystems. A prolific author, his publication list showcases his remarkable productivity in a wide array of publications. The quality of his research and teaching has also been recognized on numerous occasions. In addition, Dr. Payette was director of the Centre for Northern Studies (CEN) for 12 years and has been a member for the past 40 years. Read Serge Payette, lauréat des Prix du Québec 2011 for more information.
Christine Barnard
Press review Serge Payette remporte le prix Marie-Victorin Au Fil des événements, November 3, 2011. Les Prix du Québec 2011 Gouvernement du Québec, October 31, 2011 La science québécoise récompensée Agence Science-Presse, November 10, 2011 Prix Marie-Victorin - Toute la flore du Québec nordique, rien de moins Le Devoir.com, November 12, 2011 Le prix scientifique Marie-Victorin décerné à Serge Payette Charlesbourg express, November 10, 2011
Lauréat de la semaine : Serge Payette Radio-Canada, la première chaîne, Première heure with Claude Bernatchez, Novembre21, 2011
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Dominique Berteaux and Joël Bêty publish « Uuma »November 7, 2011
The book " Uuma - The Canada Research Chair in Northern Ecosystem Conservation " tells in pictures, 10 years of research by the Chair on the occasion of it's 10th anniversary. " We wanted to express what seemed impossible to explain, what we like most of our work " write Joel and Dominique.
Uuma, which means "life", is available at the student coop at UQAR and copies are also available at the library, the CEN office (B-003) and C-405 (UQAR). The book can also be read (in french only) in electronic format : http://chairedb.uqar.ca/documents/Uuma.pdf .
Almost all the pictures contained therein have been taken by CEN students !
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Past and recent changes in the Arctic's largest remaining ice shelfNovember 5, 2011
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| (c)Denis Sarrazin, CEN | Arctic ice shelves lost more than 90% of their total surface area during the 20th century and are continuing to disintegrate rapidly. Ice shelves are thick permanent floating platforms of ice that form where ice flows from the land into ocean waters. CEN researchers used sedimentary records from behind the Ward Hunt Ice Shelf, the largest remaining ice shelf in the Arctic, to establish a long-term record to evaluate recent ice-shelf deterioration. Their results show that the ice shelf formed 4000 years ago in response to climate cooling. It remained stable for three millennia before a major fracturing event that occurred ~1400 years ago. It almost completely reformed ~800 years ago until the catastrophic drainage of an epishelf lake in the early 21st century.
According to the 1906 descriptions of the explorer Robert Peary, Ellesmere Island ice shelves covered an area of over 8000 km². In the 1950s, aerial surveys reported a significant reduction and in the late 20th century, only six ice shelf fragments remained, covering a total area of 1000 km². The last decade marks the complete disappearance of Ayles and Markham platforms. The Ward Hunt Platform is the last significant fragment of Ellemere Island ice shelves and covers only 400 km². This rapid degradation of the Arctic ice shelves raises the possibility that they will completely disappear in the near future.
Source : Antoniades, D., P. Francus, R. Pienitz, G. St-Onge et W.F. Vincent. 2011. Holocene dynamics of the Arctic’s largest ice shelf. Proceeedings of the National Academy of Science of the United States of America (PNAS). Publié en ligne avant impression le 24 octobre 2011, doi:10.1073/pnas.1106378108
See the article : Du jamais-vu depuis 1000 ans. Published by Au fil des événements, Novembrer 3, 2011.
Mathilde Renaud Projets spéciaux (Direction / Information), INRS-ETE
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Call for Papers ACUNS 2012October 28, 2011
The organizing committee of the 10th National Student Conference for Northern Studies of the ACUNS has released the first call for papers for the student conference to be held from November 1 to 3, 2012 in Val-d’Or , Quebec, Canada. We encourage students who are conducting Northern Studies to submit the abstract (paper) for this conference, which has the theme “Nikan*: The Future of The North”.
For further information about the conference, please visit our Website at: http://www.uqat.ca/sce2012/.
Please note that the abstract should be sent by email at mailto:sce2012@uqat.ca before March 2 , 2012.
*Nikan means “the future, to go forward ” in the Anicinape (Algonquin) language. It was included in the conference title because we want to emphasize that the conference will be held on Anicinape territory and that aboriginal, social, and cultural issues will have a prominent place.
On behalf of the organizing committee, Suzy Basile, Environmental Sciences Ph.D Student
Photo: Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue
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Canadian Ice Shelves Breaking up at Alarming RatesOctober 18, 2011
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| (c) Warwick Vincent, CEN | Ice shelves in the Canadian High Arctic are undergoing rapid change with an alarming decrease in their area over the past 6 years. Ice shelves on the coast of Ellesmere Island represent an area of only 563 km² which is 54% of the area since the breakup of the Ayles Ice Shelf in August 2005.
CEN Director, Warwick Vincent, is mentioned in this article for his work on the aquatic ecology of the unique ecosystems related to these ice shelves. Since 1998, Warwick Vincent and his team spend the summer at Ward Hunt Island Field Station in the National Park of Canada Quttinirpaaq to study the structure and functioning of lake and river ecosystems at high latitudes and the impacts of UV radiation and climate change on aquatic ecosystems.
See the article : Les plateformes de glace du Canada se fractionnent rapidement Published by Association des universités de la francophonie canadienne, September 27, 2011
Christine Barnard
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The Gazette interviews Chrisian Nozais about his work aboard the CCGS Amundsen research vesselOctober 17, 2011 In an interview with The Gazette, researcher and aquatic ecologist Christian Nozais and doctoral student Anne Fontaine (ISMER) explain the methods they use to identify aquatic organisms that live near the ocean floor, directly on the substratum (epibenthic ), or even within it.
Professor Nozais also emphasizes the very small portion of the ocean bottom that has been surveyed and underscores the urgency to document it in an attempt to create a baseline for future research. In the context of a changing climate and the amplification of human activities in the Arctic Ocean, the researchers are racing against time to establish what exists today for future comparative studies.
See the article CCGS Amundsen: Charting arctic change Published by Montreal Gazette, Octobrer 15, 2011
Geneviève Allard
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In an interview with Québec Science, Pascal Bernatchez describes the acceleration of coastal erosionOctober 17, 2011
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(c)Québec-Science
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In her article "cursed storm" (tempêtes maudites) the reporter Marine Corniou asked researcher Pascal Bernatchez to explain the phenomenon of coastal erosion on the coasts of the Gulf of St. Lawrence. Pascal Bernatchez, director of the Research Chair of Coastal Geoscience, documents the erosion of beaches, clay cliffs and rocky shores through a network of over 5000 markers located along the banks of Côte-Nord, Gaspésie and Bas-Saint-Laurent. He specifies that certain infrastructures intended for protection, such as concrete barriers, may be unsuitable for coastal dynamics and may in fact amplify the damage caused by the forces of water.
Geneviève Allard
See the article : Tempêtes maudites Published by Québec -Science on September 22, 2011
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An interview with Dominique Berteaux and Joel Bêty on the evolution of biodiversity in QuebecOctober 17, 2011 Last Saturday, October 15, Radio-Canada's La Semain Verte broadcasted a report on the evolution of biodiversity in Quebec. In an interview with Errol Duchaine, CEN researchers Dominique Berteaux and Joel Bêty present their concerns about the explosion of animal populations and associated problems. For instance, some species take advantage of the warming climate and others thrive on human activities such as intensive farming.
View the report : Les changements dans la faune Québécoise Published by La semaine verte on October 15, 2011
Geneviève Allard
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Canada Research Chair (Tier 1) on nordicity at UQAROctober 17, 2011
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Photo: Vincent L'Hérault (c)
| The Université du Québec à Rimouski (UQAR) is seeking candidates for a new Tier I Canada Research Chair in Nordicity, with a focus on the functioning and development of biological resources. UQAR hopes that this chair will serve as a tool to consolidate its leadership in nordicity research, one of its three areas of excellence.
The research of UQAR professors in the field of biology with a current focus on nordicity involves the study and management of continental and coastal organisms and ecosystems as well as adaptive and evolutionary biology. This work comprises both fundamental and applied areas of research. The theoretical research focuses on the functioning of the food chain, forest dynamics, and the evolution and adaptation of organisms in northern environments. The applied research deals with the impact of forestry practices on wildlife and habitats, integrated resource management, conservation of endangered species and populations, as well as aquaculture and the effects of ecotourism on wildlife. The team includes researchers in ecology, population dynamics and genetics, behavioural ecology, ecophysiology, molecular ecology and biogeography.
The researchers are heavily involved in a number of recognized research groups in which they assume a strong leadership role. Especially noteworthy are the importance of UQAR'S role in the Centre for Northern Studies (CEN), its active participation in ArcticNet, its membership in the Association of Canadian Universities for Northern Studies, the creation and management of the Research Group on Northern Environments (BOREAS), and the establishment of the EnviroNorth Training Program in Northern Environmental Sciences (CREATE program of the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada).
The chairholder will, therefore, be expected to promote an integrative approach to the dynamics and functioning of biological resources in northern environments, from the northern extremity of the temperate zone to the Arctic, including their altitudinal equivalents. The chairholder should also have an interest in sustainable development and ecosystem management of natural resources. This person will work in close collaboration with stakeholders of the natural environment. The chairholder should demonstrate an interest and aptitude for teamwork in order to participate fully and actively in the development of the various groups mentioned above. Ideal candidates hold a Ph.D. in biology, geography or other environmental sciences and are currently associate or full professors, or have the necessary qualifications for these positions. Candidates have distinguished themselves through their research excellence, influence and international collaborations. The successful candidate will supervise students in UQAR's M.Sc. program in Wildlife and Habitat Management, as well as students in the Ph.D. in Biology and Ph.D. in Environmental Sciences programs. The chairholder will also be involved in teaching at all levels in which his or her expertise is relevant.
Interested individuals are invited to submit an application, along with their curriculum vitae and a statement describing their current research program and their vision for the Chair. These documents must be delivered by 5 p.m. on November 11, 2011, to: Dr. Luc Sirois, Directeur Département de biologie, de chimie et de géographie Université du Québec à Rimouski 300, allée des Ursulines Rimouski, QC G5L 3A1 Canada Email: luc_sirois@uqar.qc.ca
See the call for nominations>>
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Thomas Buffin-Bélanger and Maxime Boivin are involved in a shooting of Code ChatenayOctober 13, 2011
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Wood dam on the St-Jean river (c) Maxime Boivin
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The team of the science television program Code Chastenay conducted, in the week of Sept. 12, a story on the work of PhD student Maxime Boivin and research professor Thomas Buffin-Bélanger about the dynamics of dead wood in the river St John, near Gaspé. "The St. John River woodjam stretches over 2.5 km and completely obstructs the flow," says Professor Buffin-Bélanger. “There is no equivalent in Québec and few similar examples can be found in the world”. This massive accumulation of dead wood has been identified by biologists as a cause of death and diseases in several Atlantic salmon.
Maxime Boivin’s studies are part of a larger environmental study led by the Société de gestion des rivières de Gaspé. He is researching the origin of the dead wood, its transport in the river system and the processes that facilitate its accumulation in estuarine channels. The broadcast is scheduled for December or January on Télé-Québec station.
See the video : En Gaspésie, un embâcle gigantesque sous la loupe des géologues. Published by Le Code Chastenay, Télé-Québec, January 10, 2012
See the article : L’UQAR participe à un tournage de l’équipe du Code Chastenay
Published by UQAR-Info, September 29, 2011
Geneviève Allard
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A new NSERC grant is added to the renewal of the NSERC - Produits forestiers Anticosti Industrial ChairOctober 13, 2011
The NSERC- Produits forestiers Anticosti Industrial Chair in integrated management of forest biological resources of Anticosti Island, led by Dr. Steeve Côté, from Laval University, has just seen its mandate renewed for five years (2012 -2016).
The Chair also received a collaborative research and development (CRD) grant of NSERC. The Chair’s overall funding of $ 2.4 million is mainly from the NSERC and Produits forestiers Anticosti inc., Pétrolia, Laval University, Sépaq Anticosti Outfitters and Safari Anticosti. Significant in-kind contributions are granted by the Ministère des Ressources naturelles et de la Faune du Québec and various industrial partners to help achieve the research.
The team of Professor Côté will continue to benefit from the expertise of many researchers and collaborators from various institutions such as Jean-Pierre Tremblay, Conrad Cloutier, Monique Poulin and Louis Bernatchez (Laval University), Robert Bradley (Université de Sherbrooke ), Christian Dussault and Nelson Thiffault (Ministère des Ressources naturelles et de la Faune du Québec), Christian Hébert (Department of Natural Resources Canada), and Stéphanie Pellerin (Institut de recherche en biologie végétale of the Montreal Botanical Garden). The program will train 13 new graduate students over the next 5 years.
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CEN Bulletin #7 (September 2011)is now availableOctober 3, 2011 CEN Bulletin #7 (September 2011) is now available
Read the lastest news:
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CEN’S 50th anniversary celebrations continue...
- Serge Payette is awarded the inaugural Weston Family Prize!
- Annoucment of the new program Arctic Development and Adaptation to Permafrost in Transition (ADAPT).
- Renewal of ArcticNet’s funding.
- “Arctic Metals” project should be formally launched soon.
- Student's reps
- EnviroNorth scholarships - application deadline November 15.
- CEN students Sandra Lai and Isabel Lemus-Lauzon meet with local communities.
- Whapmagoostui- Kuujjuaraapik research station, the flagship of the CEN-Quajisarvik Network.
- 5 new researchers join CEN
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UQAR celebrates CEN's 50th anniversarySeptember 14, 2011 The University of Quebec at Rimouski (UQAR) celebrates the 50th anniversary of the Centre d'études nordiques (CEN: Centre for Northern Studies), from September 10 to October 10, with the traveling exhibition "50 glorious years" being shown in the mezzanine, overlooking the Atrium.
The Centre for Northern Studies was founded by ministerial decree on August 2nd, 1961 at Laval University. No less than a quarter of CEN researchers are now attached to UQAR. "The researcher Luc Sirois joined in 1991. Today there are 12 UQAR researchers. And this proportion remains high on the side of student attendance: more than thirty graduate students explore topics as diverse as the Arctic fox, permafrost and forest ecosystems, "says Geneviève Allard, CEN Coordinator at UQAR.
The continued growth of this team led to the hiring of a full-time resource in 2010. Through various partnerships, CEN students travel the circumpolar world, from Rimouski to Bylot (Baffin Island) via Nain (Newfoundland and Labrador) and Tromsø (Norway).
"50 glorious years" is an exhibition in four languages, namely French, English, Cree and Inuktitut. "It gives visitors an overview of the efforts invested by Quebec researchers over the last 50 years to study past, present and future northern environments," says Allard.
The Centre for Northern Studies now takes the form of an extensive network of meteorological and field research stations in Northern Quebec and the Canadian Arctic. It brings together over 200 researchers, students, trainees and professionals from various disciplines (biology, geography, geology, engineering, archeology and planning). For more details about the Centre, visit the website at www.cen.uqar.ca.
Jean-François Bouchard Communications Adviser, UQAR
Photo: CEN Researchers at UQAR. Front, Pascal Bernatchez, Joel Bêty, Geneviève Allard (Coordinator) and France Dufresne. Behind, Dominique Berteaux, Dominique Arsenault, Martin-Hugues St-Laurent, François Vézina and Yanick Gendreau (student representative). Not pictured: Thomas Buffin-Bélanger, Simon Bélanger, Bernard Hetu, Christian Nozais and Jean-Pierre Ouellet.
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Mark your calendarSeptember 13, 2011 ACUNS’ Student Conference On Northern Studies
When: Fall 2012
Where: Rouyn-Noranda, Quebec
Refer to the homepage : http://www.elements2012.ca/
This exciting and multi-disciplinary conference on cutting edge geophysical science will address major scientific advancements concerning our planet through a unique plenary session, a rich scientific program, seminars, workshops and social activities.
ACFAS 80th Annual Scientific Conference
When: May 7-11, 2012
Where: Palais des congrès de Montréal
Refer to the homepage : http://www.acfas.ca/congres/a_propos.html
To mark its 80th anniversary, the Association francophone pour le savoir - ACFAS - will hold its annual conference at the Palais des Congrès de Montreal from May 7 to 11, 2012. ACFAS counts on the cooperation of all research institutions of the Francophonie to make this conference an unforgettable event, focusing on the linfs between the research community and the general public. Along with a scientific program, a program open to the public will be offered.
IPY (International Polar Year) 2012 conference
When: April 22-27, 2012
Where: Montreal
Refer to the homepage : www.ipy2012montreal.ca
The IPY 2012 From Knowledge to Action Conference will be one of the largest and most important scientific conferences for polar science and climate change, impacts and adaptation. Keynote presentations, thought-provoking panel discussions and workshops will provide the focal points for translating polar knowledge into actions that will enable people to live in, adapt to, or benefit from, our changing world.
Mapping Northern Places Memory, Abandonment, Oblivion
When: March 28-30, 2012
Where: University of Québec at Montreal (UQAM)
Contact: http://www.crilcq.org/activites/contribution/cartographie_des_lieux.asp
The objective of this conference is to “map the North” through analysis of places where memories are converging, even if sometimes abandoned or forgotten. How were these symbolic places or “discursive territories” appointed, created, transformed or abandoned?
This 7th international conference, organized by the International Laboratory for the Comparative Multidisciplinary Study of Representations of the North from Université du Québec à Montréal, follows a first conference organized in collaboration with Stockholm University in Stockholm in 2006. This time in Montréal, it intends to join academics and students from various disciplines of arts, humanities and social sciences, architecture, heritage and tourism. Activities, workshops and conferences will be held in English and French.
CEN 31st annual meeting on nordicity
When: february 10, 2012
Where: University of Quebec at Rimouski (UQAR)
The 31st Annual Symposium of the Centre for Northern Studies (CEN), will be held at the University of Quebec at Rimouski (UQAR) February 10, 2012. CEN is a research centre involving several academic institutions that contributes to sustainable development of northern regions by improving our understanding of environmental changes and their issues. Students in second and third cycles eager to present a poster or an oral can submit an abstract (in French, maximum 250 words) no later than January 17, 2012 to cen@cen.uqar.ca.
Arctic Frontiers 2012
When: January 22-27, 2012
Where: Tromso, Norwege
Refer to the homepage : http://www.arctic-frontiers.com/
The sixth Arctic Frontiers Conference ‘Energies of the High North’ will be held in Tromsø, Norway from January 22nd to January 27th 2012. Arctic Frontiers 2012 will discuss the global energy outlook, and assess the potential of traditional and renewable energy resources in the North.Interested scientists are invited to submit abstracts to one of the four sessions for both oral and poster presentations before October 24th 2011.
Territory and Environment: from Representations to Action
When: December 8-9, 2011
Where: Tours, Valée de la Loire, France
Refer to the homepage : http://citeres.univ-tours.fr/environnement/
This conference aims to produce an overview of research in Western countries over the last forty years on the theme “territory and environment”. It proposes to sum up the transformations that have taken place in the building and implementation of social and spatial representations, from the viewpoint of environmental issues. The call for papers, in French and English, is open until March 18, 2011 (new extended date).
Workshop Announcement: Polar Simulations with the Weather and Research Forecasting Model
When : november 2-3, 2011
Where : Columbus, Ohio
Refer to the homepage : http://polarmet.osu.edu/workshops/pwrf_2011/
The goal of the workshop is to assess the community experience regarding the strengths and weaknesses of WRF applied in high latitudes regarding atmospheric parameterizations, numerical issues, data assimilation using WRF-Var, and challenges facing the Noah Land Surface Model. There are no registration fees for this workshop. For further information or to register, please visit http://polarmet.osu.edu/workshops/pwrf_2011/ or contact David Bromwich (Courriel : bromwich.1@osu.edu) for questions.
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Researcher Joel Bêty newly admitted to the Circle of Excellence of University of QuebecSeptember 8, 2011
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(c) UQAR-Info
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CEN researcher, Dr. Joel Bêty, is a new member of the Circle of Excellence of the University of Quebec network. His nomination follows the recommendation by UQAR's Principal, Michel Ringuet, to UQ President, Sylvie Beauchamps.
"Professor Bêty is highly appreciated by his students. He is obviously talented as a researcher and has an outstanding ability to communicate". - Michel Ringuet
Joël Bêty says that : "receiving an external recognition is very valuable but that of colleagues is as important".
See the article : Joël Bêty fait son entrée au Cercle d’excellence de l’Université du Québec Published by UQAR-Info, September 7, 2011
Geneviève Allard
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INRS holds a northern conference session for the 50th anniversary of CENSeptember 1, 2011
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(c) INRS-ETE
| Last September first, INRS held a one day conference session on the topic of nordicity. This event fell within the activities surrounding the exhibition marking the 50th anniversary of the Centre for Northern Studies (CEN) which could be seen in the lobby of the INRS Quebec building until September 8, 2011.
Teachers and students of Water, Land and Environment (Eau, Terre et Environnement) and Culture Urbanization and Society (Culture Urbanisation Société) centres and researchers from the Geological Survey of Canada (GSC) were invited to attend a busy day of activities. Guest speakers were: Louis-Edmond Hamelin, geographer, writer and founder of CEN, Carole Lévesque, INRS-UCS professor and Yves Gratton, INRS-ETE professor.
See the complete schedule of the event at: http://www.ete.inrs.ca/evenements/50-anniversaire-du-cen-journee-de-conferences-et-de-presentations.
Geneviève Allard
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Serge Payette is the inaugural recipient of the Weston Family Prize for Lifetime Achievement in Northern ResearchAugust 25, 2011
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Serge Payette (c) AUCEN
| On August 24, biology professor and CEN member Serge Payette was awarded the prestigious new Weston Family Prize for lifetime achievements in the field of Northern Studies. The inaugural recipient of the Prize, Dr. Payette helped establish CEN as a premier Northern research centre in Canada and internationally, recognizing the necessity of using multidisciplinary practices in conducting northern research. The ceremony took place at the inauguration of the new northern research station in Churchill, Manitoba.
Émilie Saulnier-Talbot
Press review Newswire.ca, 24 août 2011 AUCEN, 24 août 2011 Au fil des événements, 1er septembre 2011
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Le Devoir special section highlights CEN's 50th anniversaryAugust 12, 2011 On August 6, 2011, the Montreal newspaper Le Devoir published a special section highlighting the 50th anniversary of the founding of the Centre for Northern Studies. A PDF version of the book is available for viewing under the tab Documents/50e anniversaire.
Émilie Saulnier-Talbot
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A recent field campaign has helped discover the deepest lake in Quebec: Lake WalkerAugust 12, 2011
The mission behind this discovery took place from July 1 to 13, 2011. It resulted from a collaboration between researchers from the Laboratory of marine geomorphology (LGM), Laval University,and
from the ARCHIVES project of INRS-ETE (Centre Eau, Terre,
Environnement of the Institut national de la recherche scientifique), all affiliated to the Centre for Northern Studies (CEN). The mapping of Walker Lake was conducted using hydrographic and geophysical instruments installed on the Louis-Edmond-Hamelin, a research vessel recently acquired by CEN. Eight meters long, this boat is equipped for hydrographic and geophysical surveys and for coastal seabed mapping. It can easily be moved on a trailer to navigate on lakes and inland seas.
Walker Lake sits at the bottom of a glacial valley on the North Shore of the Gulf of St. Lawrence, about 30 km northwest of Port-Cartier. At an altitude of 100 meters, this thirty kilometers long lake has a depth of 280 meters, making it the deepest natural lake in Quebec, even surpassing the deep Pingaluit crater lake (252 m).
With its great depth and glacial valley shape, Lake Walker facilitates the accumulation and preservation of sediments. A high-resolution bathymetric map will be created using data from the campaign. Seismic profiles will be used to define the nature, distribution and stratigraphy of sediments and sediment sample analysis will provide information on palaeoclimatic conditions. All these data will allow LGM and project ARCHIVES researchers to trace the evolution of past climate and environmental changes in this region. Patrick Lajeunesse (LGM) and Pierre Francus (INRS), the project leaders, were accompanied by Alexandre Normandeau (CEN student), Genevieve Philibert (CEN student), David Fortin (INRS) and Rajarshi Roychowdhury (INRS).
Mathilde Renaud and Jean-Daniel Bourgault, INRS-ETE
Press review Le lac Walker, le plus profond du Québec. Radio-Canada, 16 août 2011
La Walker, le lac le plus profond du Québec. Canoe.ca, 16 août 2011 Découverte du lac le plus profond du Québec. Le journal de Québec, 16 août 2011 Le lac le plus profond du Québec. Le blogue trotter, 16 août 2011
Côte-Nord: découverte du lac le plus profond du Québec. Wordpress.uqcac.ca, 17 août 2011 Côte-Nord, le lac Walker. Magz Québec, 17 août 2011 Des chercheurs de l'Université Laval découvrent un lac profond de 280 mètres. Québec Hebdo, 16 août 2011 Côte-Nord, le lac Walker. Hayat Canada, 16 août 2011
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Upcoming conferencesJuly 26, 2011 Goldschmidt student committee
The GEOTOP research center and Montréal are proud to host the 22nd Goldschmidt™ conference which will be held 24-29 June 2012. The 22nd Goldschmidt™ conference will focus on the Earth in Evolution. An invitation is sent to all students wishing to get involved in this prestigious geochemistry congress! A student committee will be formed to organize the student component of the conference (poster sessions and oral presentations). For more information or to get involved, please contact Audrey Limoges at limoges_audrey@hotmail.com
Call for Abstracts Now Open
The IPY 2012 Conference “From Knowledge to Action” will take place in Montreal, Canada April 22-27, 2012 and will be one of the largest and most important scientific conferences for polar science and climate change, impacts and adaptation. The Call for Abstracts for oral and poster presentations is now open and will close September 30, 2011. The Conference program is available at www.ipy2012montreal.ca ; Twitter page (IPY2012).
Last call to register
The 2nd International workshop on deer-forest relationships under the theme: Impacts of the overabundance of large herbivores on forest ecosystem management, will take place August 17-22, 2011 in Quebec City and Anticosti Island. The Workshop will bring together international researchers specialized in plant-herbivore relationships, population dynamics, community structure, ecosystem functioning and wildlife and forest management. This event is organized by the NSERC-Produits forestiers Anticosti Industrial Research Chair and will mark the completion of the second 5-year term of the Chair which aims at developing forest and wildlife management methods adapted to high densities of deer (Cervidae). The preliminary program and the registration form are available on the Workshop website. The deadline to register for the seminars in Quebec City is August 9, 2011.
Geneviève Allard
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Monique Bernier awarded the Ferdinand-Bonn PrizeJuly 25, 2011 Remote Sensing Professor at INRS-ETE and CEN co-director, Monique Bernier received last June the Ferdinand-Bonn Prize awarded by the Quebec Remote Sensing Association (Association québécoise de télédétection). The award recognizes her dedication and outstanding contributions to the development and promotion of remote sensing in Quebec. This contribution includes, among others, the current Chair of the Canadian Remote Sensing Society and that of the Quebec Remote Sensing Association from 1995 to 2000, the organization of numerous conferences in remote sensing and her participation in several committees of experts in the field.
Monique Bernier’s research focuses on developing remote sensing applications for monitoring and mapping water resources, particularly snow, ice, rivers, bogs and soil moisture. The originality of her research has allowed her to establish collaborations with researchers from France, Germany and the United States (CCREL, U. Alaska) and to set up several inter-institutional and multidisciplinary projects involving private and government users such as project SNOWPOWER (EU, 5th Framework Programme), project FRAZIL (GEOIDE NCE) and the EQEAU application for estimating snow water equivalent from a RADARSAT image.
The Ferdinand-Bonn award has been awarded since 1985 during the congress of the Association. Ferdinand Bonn, author of the first remote sensing handbook in French, was one of the founders of CARTEL (Centre for Research and Applications in Remote Sensing) and held the Canada Research Chair in Earth observation. Ferdinand Bonn also directed Mrs. Bernier’s graduate work while she was studying at the University of Sherbrooke. "He was my mentor, so this award has a personal touch, in addition to professional recognition. Receiving it in Sherbrooke was also quite a gift". An Inuit sculpture in the shape of a bear accompanied the honorable mention.
Geneviève Allard
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INRS host CEN's 50th anniversary exhibitionJuly 6, 2011 INRS is hosting the exhibition Centre for Northern Studies (CEN): 50 years of northern research in the lobby of the INRS-Quebec building, from June 30 toSeptember 8, 2011.
The exhibition highlights five decades of CEN research. It provides a brief overview of CEN history, its mission, its research and its extensive network of research and weather stations in Northern Quebec and the Canadian Arctic. It also illustrates how Quebec researchers contribute to the study of past, present and future northern environments.
CEN brings together researchers from various disciplines from Université Laval, Université du Québec à Rimouski and the Centre Eau, Terre et Environnement of the Institut national de la recherche scientifique.CEN co-direction is provided by Professor Monique Bernier from INRS.
Free admission until Septembre 8, 2011, at 490, rue de la Couronne, Québec | Monday to Thursday : 9 AM to 4 PM.
Geneviève Allard
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Caribou Ungava in the newsJune 20, 2011
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Georges River Caribou (c) Vincent Brodeau (CEN)
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The numbers of migratory caribou in Northern Québec are declining. The size of the Rivière-George herd is now nearly 10 times less than in 1993 and several indicators suggest a recent decline of the Rivière-aux-feuilles herd. In an interview with the radio program of Radio-Canada, Les années lumière, CEN researchers Steeve Côté, Jean-Pierre Tremblay and Christian Dussault, and CEN students Joëlle Taillon and Mael Le Corre explain how the demography of migratory caribou in Québec-Labrador relates to the quality of the habitat and the disruptive effects of climate change.
The Journalists Mark Cardwell of The Gazette and Jane George of the Nunatsiaq Online also showed interest in the work of Caribou Ungava. They report that scientists are concerned about the effects of human disturbance on migratory caribou habitat. Recent data, from the doctoral work of CEN student Joëlle Taillon, show that calving grounds have moved of tens of kilometers over the last 35 years and that caribou are using only 10-15 percent of the areas designated to protect calving grounds by the Québec government. These findings have significant implications for conservation efforts.
Listen to the interview : Déclin du caribou : les troupeaux fantômes Published by Les années lumières, Radio-Canada, May 22, 2011
See the article : Where iconic beasts roam Published by Montreal Gazette, on May 21, 2011
See the article : Nunavik caribou numbers in rapid free-fall Published by Nanatsiaq Online, on May 25, 2011
Geneviève Allard
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Isabelle Laurion and her team in the newsJune 20, 2011
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Photo : Webzine planète INRS.ca
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Lakes and superficial ponds in the arctic regions are expected to increase greenhouse gas emissions and global warming, but this is still largely unknown. CEN researcher Isabelle Laurion (INRS-ETE) and her team are studying thermokarst ponds near CEN research station of Bylot Island, Nunavut, and near CEN station in Whapmagoostui-Kuujjuarapik, Nunavik. These ponds are home to an impressive diversity of single-celled microorganisms. These microorganisms consume carbon from their environment and then reject part of it to the atmosphere as CO2 and methane, the latter being a powerful greenhouse gas. The team attempt to quantify greenhouse gas emissions from thermokarst ponds of the region and to identify the factors controlling these emissions.
See the article : À la clarté du soleil de minuit Published by Planète INRS.ca on June 7, 2011
Geneviève Allard
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Dominique Berteaux discusses the Plan Nord in the newsJune 17, 2011 In an interview with Je vote pour la science, CEN researcher Dominique Berteaux (UQAR) discusses the ecological impacts of the Plan Nord with biologists Nicolas Mainville, Greenpeace Canada representative and Marcel Darveau, representative of the research sector at the Plan Nord partners’ discussion Table. The three researchers do not share exactly the same concerns about the Plan Nord but they agree on the lack of clarity of the plan regarding the conservation of northern ecosystems. Listen to the full interview on Agence Science-Presse (in French).
Geneviève Allard
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CEN wins CECOBOIS's award for sustainable developmentJune 2, 2011 The new Community Science Center at Whapmagoostui-Kuujjuarapik, was awarded the CECOBOIS's excellence award in the category sustainable development! This award recognizes projects that successfully integrate the concepts of sustainable development and energy efficiency. It was important for our Centre to design a building with a footprint that respects the fragility of northern environments.
CEN and the team project succeeded in developing a building that respects the environment using plenty of south-facing windows (passive solar heating) and solar power systems. The building envelope consists of black spruce as its interior. In addition to being a material lighter than steel or concrete, which results in a reduction of energy required for transportation, black spruce forms a thermal barrier ideal in an environment where temperatures often drop below -40 oC.
This achievement is a great example of how environemental choices can support local economy . It should inspire other northern projects to deploy the necessary resources to its fragility.
Émilie Saulnier-Talbot
Press review
Lauréats 2011, Développement durable CECOBOIS, 2011 Le Centre d'études scientifique du CEN
Voir Vert, 2011
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Najat Bhiry and Anne-Marie Lemieux in the newsMay 30, 2011 CEN researcher Najat Bhiry and CEN student Anne-Marie Lemieux (M.Sc.) conducted geomorphical, stratigraphical and paleoecological studies of subterranean sod houses located on Drayton Island, Nunavik. These sod houses were used for habitation and had the appearance of a dome. They were about 1 m deep and 2 meters high inside. The frame consisted of pieces of driftwood covered with blocks of peat. The Inuit people who occupied these houses during fall and winter, abandoned the place over 150 years ago. - Au Fil des évènements, May 2011
Geneviève Allard
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CEN Bulletin #6 is now availableMay 20, 2011 The latest edition of the CEN Bulletin (May 2011) is now available. Read the lastest news:
- CEN 50th celebrations
- Joël Bêty (UQAR)
was named Scientist of the Year 2010 by Radio-Canada
- International CEN-Interact partnership
- 50 students receive Environord fellowship
- Cen's first reseach vessel will be launched this summer
- Pascal Bernatchez is documenting coastal erosion
- Follow CEN news on our web site, Twitter and Facebook
- CEN hosted a workshop with Nunavut Arctic College students
- Student's reps
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Mark your calendarsMay 20, 2011 The conference " Routes et faune terrestre : de la science aux solutions " will be held 24-27 May 2011 at the Four Points by Sheraton Quebec. This meeting will be a privileged moment to discuss new approaches in research and management on road ecology.
The Seventh International Congress of Arctic Social Sciences (ICASS VII) entitled "Circumpolar Perspectives in Global Dialogue: Social Sciences Beyond the International Polar Year" will convene 22-26 June 2011 in Akureyri, Iceland.
The Canadian Water Resources Association (CWRA) will hold its 64th national congress "Our Water - Our life- the most valuable resource" in St. John's, Newfoundland, 27-30 June 2011.
Organizers of a session entitled "Winter Climate Change and Ecosystem Functioning" announce a call for abstracts. The session will be convened at the 41st Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of Germany, Switzerland, and Austria, to be held 5-9 September 2011 in Oldenburg, Germany.
Organizers of session A2, entitled "Arctic Coasts: Physical, Ecological, and Socio-economic Perspectives" announce that the deadline for abstract submission has been extended to Tuesday, 31 May 2011. The session will be convened at the 2011 LOICZ Open Science Conference, scheduled for 12-15 September 2011 in Yantai, China.
Organizers of session C40, entitled "The Changing Cryosphere and its Role in the Climate System" announce a call for abstracts. The session will be held at the World Climate Research Program (WCRP) Open Science Conference, scheduled to be held 24-28 October 2011 in Denver, Colorado.
Laboratoire Cités, Territoire, Environnement et Société, in partnership with the University of Strasbourg, Université Laval and Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM), is organizing the Symposium Environment and Territory: representations to action, scheduled for 8-9 December 2011.
The third International Polar Year (IPY) 2012 "From Knowledge to Action" Conference is to be held in Montréal, Canada from April 22 - 27, 2012! Visit the conference website at www.ipy2012montreal.ca
APECS, together with the ArcticNet Student Association (ASA) is planning a career development workshop "From Knowledge to Careers" in Montréal before the start of the IPY Conference. Keep checking the workshop website for regular updates at: http://www.apecs.is/workshops/ipy-montreal-2012
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Research interface in Plan NordMay 20, 2011 On 9 May, the Quebec government unveiled the details of the Plan Nord, to develop northern Quebec and Nunavik, involving $80 billion in investment over the next 25 years. Chapter 4 (Transport and communications: to open the North) of the first action plan outlines the anticipated development of transportation and communication networks. The government is committed toward sustainable development and will ensure that 50% of these northern lands are removed from industrial activities. Chapter 5 (Ensuring Environmental Protection) describes the means to meet these environmental commitments.
According to this first action plan, "knowledge acquisition will be at the forefront of these government initiatives". A research network, the Réseau de soutien à la recherche et au développement des connaissances (RSRDC: network to support research and knowledge acquisition), has been created and is described in Appendix F of the action plan. This network will serve as an interface between the Plan Nord and the scientific community. CEN is among the 65 organizations (1750 researchers) that make up the RSRDC and contributed to the inaugural meeting of the network at Université Laval earlier this year. The network is codirected by Mr. Marcel Darveau and Mr. Michel Létourneau.
Further information: http://www.plannord.gouv.qc.ca/documentation/index.asp
Geneviève Allard et Dominique Berteaux
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CEN annual spring meetingMay 20, 2011 CEN’s 50th anniversary was once again celebrated during the spring meeting held last April 29 at La Pocatière! The researcher’s assembly discussed the international scope of CEN, grant programs, newly created CEN logistical support, defined the eligibility criteria for the new CEN nordic supplements program and reviewed management procedures for CEN research stations and camps for the summer.
The Assembly also approved the nomination of five (5) new CEN members, 2 associates members: Martin Simard (geographer, U. Laval) and Simon Bélanger (geographer, UQAR) and 3 regular members: Jean Carignan (geochemist, Assistant Director Takuvik, UMI, U. Laval), François Vézina (biologist, UQAR), and Martin-Hugues St-Laurent (biologist, UQAR). The 40 members present were then informed of current CEN research projects and study sites visited this summer.
Finally, we enjoyed a cocktail in the spirit of the 50th to discuss and socialize!
Thanks to the "student representatives" for their excellent presentations and to the direction, the coordination and the "dedicated" student committee for organizing this great day!
Geneviève Allard
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CEN – INTERACT PartnershipMay 20, 2011 As leaders of a network of Canadian infrastructures and recent member of the SCANNET circumarctic network of field stations, CEN has recently become a partner in the EU-funded (9M Euro) project INTERACT (International Network for Terrestrial Research and Monitoring in the Arctic). The main objective of INTERACT is to improve our environmental observation capacity of the Arctic by facilitating knowledge exchange and consolidating existing infrastructures and networking activities throughout the Arctic. CEN is involved in the development and use of a platform for exchange of information between station managers and participants within INTERACT. CEN members can now submit proposals to be supported via the INTERACT Trans-National Access program. This program offers travel and logistic support to SCANNET research stations in Northernmost Europe and Russia.
Geneviève Allard
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Communicating with local communitiesMay 20, 2011 Members of CEN at Université Laval and UQAR hosted a workshop for 13 students of the Environmental Technology program of the Nunavut Arctic College in Pond Inlet, Nunavut, on 8-9 avril 2011. Accompanied by an Elder from the community and 2 instructors, they attended a series of lectures by CEN and ArcticNet researchers and graduate students on their arctic research and the state-of-the-art methods that they use to collect data. Time was devoted to discussions and exchanges with the students in order to better understand the perspective of native People on scientific research. A field trip along the shore of the Saint Lawrence River provided a great opportunity for Northern Inhabitants to observe the spring waterfowl migration in a different setting from the Arctic tundra.
For more than 2 decades, researchers from CEN have been studying the local wildlife and environment at the Bylot Island field station located in Sirmilik National Park, near Pond Inlet. During this period, they established close ties with people from this community, who have a vested interest in the research that takes place in their own backyard. Elders and Aboriginal succession want to better understand the perspective of southern Canadians on the North and northern issues, how resource management decisions are made and research agendas are set - all of which impact on the lives of northerners.
“ Nunavut citizens are very concerned with how research projects are thought up...how does a research project start, how do they decide what methods will be used to conduct research in the North ” - Sam Arreak
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Patrick Lajeunesse and Jonathan Roger in the newsMay 20, 2011 CEN researcher Patrick Lajeunesse and CEN student Jonathan Roger (M.Sc.) discovered huge circular depressions on the Hudson Bay seabed. For now, the pockmark-like structures can be classified into two types: the first are linked to hydrocarbon escape chimnies and the second, ring-shaped depressions, to possible salt deposits. Sediment cores and seismic surveys planned for 2012 should reveal the structure of the underlying layers. - Au fil des évènements, April 14, 2011.
Don’t forget to keep us updated on your research-related accomplishments (scholarships, awards, distinctions, media coverage, etc). It will give us a big hand in keeping our web site up to date.
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50 students receive an EnviroNorth fellowshipMay 20, 2011 The NSERC CREATE training program in northern environmental sciences EnviroNorth held its second competition in March 2011. Nearly $120,000 was awarded in the form of scholarships to students from CEN, the Groupe de recherche sur les environnements nordiques BORÉAS, and the Canadian Circumpolar Institute.
EnviroNorth will distribut close to $1.5 million in fellowships by 2016, in programs aimed at trainees from the Bachelor to the postdoctoral level. The next deadline is 1st November 2011. Further information: http://www.environord-environorth.ca.
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Michel Allard in the newsMay 20, 2011 In an interview with the Vancouver Sun, CEN researcher Michel Allard discussed the links between landslides and terrain instability with the thawing of permafrost in response to global warming. His research team has proposed various adaptative strategies to the community of Salluit including, using refrigeration systems to keep the ground frozen, building on bedrock and managing snow accumulation on hillsides.
Don’t forget to keep us updated on your research-related accomplishments (scholarships, awards, distinctions, media coverage, etc). It will give us a big hand in keeping our web site up to date.
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Audrey Mercier-Remillard stood outMay 20, 2011 CEN student Audrey Mercier-Remillard (MSc Bernard Hétu / Pascal Bernatchez) stood out at the Colloque de vulgarisation scientifique de l’UQAR «La nature dans tous ses états» where she won first prize for her oral presentation.
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Ursule Boyer-Villemaire in the newsMay 20, 2011 Le Nouvelliste mentions the participation of doctoral CEN student Ursule Boyer-Villemaire to the Journée de la recherche du Fonds québécois de la recherche sur la nature et les technologies. Gathered around the theme of "the St. Lawrence river", this workshop intendedto generate collaboration among young researchers in natural sciences and engineering.
Don’t forget to keep us updated on your research-related accomplishments (scholarships, awards, distinctions, media coverage, etc). It will give us a big hand in keeping our web site up to date.
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CEN’S 50THMay 20, 2011 Last February 9-10 marked the kick off of CEN’s 50th anniversary celebrations at our annual symposium. Several renowned scientists participated in the festivities, giving lectures and advice to meet the challenges of the next 50 years of northern research. We also witnessed a memorable testimony when Mr. Louis-Edmond Hamelin, CEN founder and retired professor of geography, related the historical events that led to the creation of our "Northern" Centre. The words and songs of Lisa Koperqualuk and Marie Belleau reminded us that northern communities occupy this vast territory and are willing to take part in Northern Research in the 21st century.
Prizes were awarded to students who gave the best poster and oral presentations. Congratulations to the deserving students: Pascale Ropars (Best Poster PhD), Gregory Ledoux (Best Poster Master’s) and Francis Gauthier (best oral presentation). Reinhard Pienitz, CEN researcher and professor at the department of Geography at Laval U, won 1st prize (on the right) of the photo contest.
The anniversary exhibition "The Centre for Northern Studies: 50 glorious years", is presented at Université Laval’s Sciences Library until June 30. INRS-ETE will host the exposition over the summer and UQAR from September 10 to October 10. This panel exhibition allows the visitor to experience CEN’s northern expertise through words and pictures, witnessing the vitality of our large team of researchers. The expo will reach its final destination, the station Whapmagoostui-Kuujjuarapik in October.
CEN’s first research vessel, the Louis-Edmond Hamelin will be launched this summer. Funded by the Canadian Foundation for Innovation , the boat is a 26 foot Silver Dolphin design, with a stand up cabin. It will be fully outfitted with geophysical survey equipment. The Louis-Edmond Hamelin will serve to collect physical, chemical and biological data, which will bring new insights on northern waters, from Hudson Bay to the St-Lawrence.
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CEN students distinguished themselves !May 20, 2011 CEN students distinguished themselves at the 2nd Conférence de biologie de l’Université Laval held on February 2. Caroline Mercier (M.Sc., Stéphane Boudreau) won first prize with her presentation "Climate Change and Performance of birch in forested environments at the treeline in subarctic Quebec”. Marie-Pascale Villeneuve-Simard (M.Sc., Stéphane Boudreau / Julie Turgeon) received 2nd prize for her oral presentation and Pascale Ropars (Ph.D., Stéphane Boudreau), 2nd prize for an oral presentation at the doctoral level.
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Publication: Climate change impacts on human populations
May 20, 2011 CEN researcher Dominique Berteaux (UQAR) co-authored with doctoral student Jason Samson (McGill), an interesting article on the vulnerability of humans to climate change. Mr. Berteaux and colleagues applied the theoretical concept of "ecological niche" for human populations, with climate change and population density as limiting factors. The worldwide study shows that human populations most affected by climate change are distant from high latitude regions where climate change will be the greatest. Indeed, in hot and dry areas of low latitudes, even a small increase in temperature may threaten food production and security. It is therefore inadequate to characterize the vulnerability of a population, taking only into account the magnitude of regional climate change. When confronted with data for CO2 emissions, the study shows a serious inequity between the causes and consequences of climate change. In fact, CO2-producing countries are likely to suffer the least impact. An interesting fact, statistical approaches developed for beaver studies in northern Quebec resulted in this scientific breakthrough in human biogeography!
Samson, J., Berteaux, D., McGill, B. J. and Humphries, M. M. (2011), Geographic disparities and moral hazards in the predicted impacts of climate change on human populations. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 20.
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Peter Fast and Madeleine Doiron won first and second prizeMay 20, 2011 Peter Fast (PhD, Joel Bety) and Madeleine Doiron (PhD, Gilles Gauthier / Esther Lévesque) respectively won first and second prize for best student presentation at the Twelfth North American Arctic Goose Conference held in Portland, Oregon, 11-14 Jan.
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Joël Bêty in the newsMay 20, 2011 The Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) has just awarded Carleton University Professor Mark Forbes and a team of researchers a half a million dollars over three years to study avian cholera, a virulent infectious disease that threatens the Arctic breeding waterfowl. CEN researcher Joel Bêty is part of the research team that provided the baseline data on survival and productivity of avian populations before the cholera outbreak. - Science Carleton news, January 28, 2011.
Don’t forget to keep us updated on your research-related accomplishments (scholarships, awards, distinctions, media coverage, etc). It will give us a big hand in keeping our web site up to date.
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Frédéric Bilodeau and Gilles Gauthier in the newsMay 20, 2011 Nunatsiaq News published an overview of Frederick Bilodeau’s Bylot Island research results presented at the ArcticNet conference in Ottawa. The CEN doctoral student (M.Sc. Gilles Gauthier) visited Bylot Island from 2007 to 2010 to assess the impact of snow cover thickness on the population of brown and collared lemmings. Bilodeau’s experiments suggest that a generous, loosely packed snow cover bolsters the population and the amplitude of population peaks.
Don’t forget to keep us updated on your research-related accomplishments (scholarships, awards, distinctions, media coverage, etc). It will give us a big hand in keeping our web site up to date.
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Tania Giberyen in the newsMay 20, 2011 The Luxembourg Committee of IPY (COLUPO) invited Tania Gibéryen, a CEN PhD candidate, to present a public conference on " living and doing research with the Inuits ". The event also included an exhibition of inuit art and artifacts.This conference, held in luxembourgish language, is part of a series of COLUPO conferences on polar regions and hence supported by the Luxembourg National Research Fund. It was also publicised by the Revue Technique Luxembourgeoise.
Don’t forget to keep us updated on your research-related accomplishments (scholarships, awards, distinctions, media coverage, etc). It will give us a big hand in keeping our web site up to date.
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Dominique Berteaux in the newsMay 20, 2011 Following the launch of the International year of forests 2011, CEN researcher Dominique Berteaux co-authored with 11 other specialists, a book entitled " Il était une fois la forêt " published by Quentin. In a few pages, each scientist discusses an aspect of the forest landscape; formation, biodiversity, resources, medicine, recreation, income and future ...
Don’t forget to keep us updated on your research-related accomplishments (scholarships, awards, distinctions, media coverage, etc). It will give us a big hand in keeping our web site up to date.
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Joël Bêty was named Scientist of the yearMay 20, 2011 Biologist Joël Bêty (UQAR) was named Scientist of the Year 2010 by Radio-Canada "for the remarkable demonstration of the survival instinct that drives birds in their migrations." La Presse and Radio-Canada named him Personality of the Week last February. This avalanche of honors follows the publication, in January 2010, of a scientific paper in the journal Science on northward bird migration, in collaboration with CEN PhD student, Laura McKinnon.
Identified by the newspaper Le Soleil as one of the scientific breakthroughs of 2010 and by Québec-Science as one of 10 discoveries of the year, this article is an outstanding example of scientific curiosity. To prove the hypothesis that "migratory birds nest in the North to reduce predation pressure on nests”, Bêty and his team monitored survival to predators of 8 000 quail eggs deposited in 1555 artificial nests, from James Bay to Ellesmere Island. They found that the rate of nest predation decreases by 3.6 % for each degree of latitude north gained, proving that migratory birds go north to increase the chances of hatching. This article also demonstrates that predation has a strong influence on the biodiversity of terrestrial arctic ecosystems.
A member of CEN since 2004, Joël Bêty coordinates CEN’s UQAR pole and is a principal instigator of the Canada research chair in conservation of northern ecosystems. His research interests focus on understanding the influence of climate change on northern ecosystems. He is particularly interested in reproductive strategies and land use of arctic birds (geese, ducks and shorebirds).
Ref. McKinnon, L., et al, 2010, Lower Predation Risk for Migratory Birds at High Latitudes, Science: Vol. 327. no. 5963, pp. 326-327.
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Northern research - Documenting coastal erosionMay 19, 2011 CEN professor Pascal Bernachtez (UQAR) holds the Research Chair in Coastal Geoscience, which focuses on improving our understanding of the impacts of erosion along Quebec’s coasts and on recommending solutions for existing problems. Dr Bernatchez administers a vast environmental monitoring network along a 4000 km stretch of coastline. Since the devastating storms of December 2010, the Chair team has been working intensively to assess the damages and conditions that led to such serious impacts. The chair program includes 15 professionals and 11 students that collaborate closely at acquiring knowledge on coastal erosion and coastal flooding, evaluating recent, present and future impacts of georisks on coastal communities and developping proactive coastal zone adaptive strategies.
Studies conducted within the Chair show that coastal erosion is a phenomenon that has been growing in some areas over the last decade. Although the coasts of Quebec experience average rates of erosion ranging from 0.5 to 2 meters annually, some sectors of the St. Lawrence estuary and gulf have recently experienced much higher rates. Since the devastating storms of December 2010, the Chair team has been working tirelessly to assess damages and conditions that led to such an outcome. Coastal georisks are as much social, economic as environmental in nature and the impacts of georisks on coastal communities can increase due to changes in the physical environment, such as climate warming. Therefore, one of the three research themes of the Chair aims to strengthen the adaptive capacity of coastal communities through proactive coastal zone management and identification of areas suitable or unsuitable for development.
Rescued from a helicopter crash
Dr. Bernatchez is currently recuperating from a serious helicopter accident that occurred while he was flying over the south shore of the St-Lawrence estuary to assess the damage caused by the tides of 6 December. He intends to gradually return to work this summer, and he conveys his thanks to everyone for the many words of encouragement that he received.
Further information : http://dgizc.uqar.ca
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Four awards were won by CEN students !May 19, 2011 Four awards were won by CEN students at Université Laval’s Colloque Facultaire de Foresterie, de Géographie et de Géomatique, held on 10 and 11 November 2010. Valerie Labrecque (MSc, Reinhard Pienitz) and Alexandre Normandeau (MSc, Patrick Lajeunesse/Guillaume St-Onge) were tied for the 3rd prize best oral presentation. Genevieve Philibert (MSc, Patrick Lajeunesse / Guillaume St-Onge / Jacques Locat) and Ann-Julie Roy (MSc, Reinhard Pienitz) respectively won 1st and 2nd prize for the quality of their posters.
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Conference by M Warwick F. Vincent: Nos régions polaires en pleine mutation: implications pour la biodiversité à l’échelle planétaireApril 5, 2011 "Go on an expedition to the poles with Warwick F. Vincent, professor of limnology (the study of lakes and rivers) and director of CEN, to examine up-close the important environmental changes that our planet is currently undergoing. From the surprising diversity of life in the Far North to the depths of the world's most mysterious lake: lake Vanda in Antarctica, M Vincent will lead us through his diverse research of high latitude ecosystems and will decode for us the urgent messages which these regions are now conveying to humankind."
The conference will be held Thursday, April 14th 2001, room 2298, Pavillon Ferdinand-Vandry (Université Laval). A raffle and a silent auction will take place during intermission. Proceeds will benefit a biodiversity and conservation field course in Madagascar, organized by Laval Biology students.
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CEN Bulletin #5 (February 2011)February 8, 2011 The latest edition of the CEN Bulletin is now available.
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CEN meeting 2011January 31, 2011 The program for CEN meeting 2011 is now available
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At last, the new web site is here!!January 27, 2011 The new web site is now online. Come back regularly to get the latest news from the Centre d'études nordiques.
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